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There are many wonderful alternative for your garden , but two of the more democratic one are zinnias and dahlia . These two plants have a lot in uncouth , making it sometimes difficult to decide which to found .

It does n’t help that you might have pick out nearly identical prime . Yet , these two plant life are different , and it ’s crucial to choose sagely based on your own needs .

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What Is The Difference Between Zinnia and Dahlia?

Despite many similarities , there are also some noteworthy dispute between dahlia and old maid .

Here are some of the most notable differences between the two .

Botanical Lineage

One of the reasons dahlias and zinnias seem so exchangeable is that they ’re close relatives .

Both come from theAsteraceae familyand Asteroideae subfamily . But dahlias are from the Coreopsideae federation of tribes , while zinnia are from the Heliantheae tribe .

Additionally , there are 42 dahlia metal money and 22 zinnia species , plus numberless cross and cultivar of both genera .

Zinnias and Dahlias

Blooms

This is where things get genuinely crazy !

Both zinnias and dahlias can look quite similar , yet each genus has a variety of blossom shapes , size , and colour to set them aside .

Add in all the cultivars ( more than 57,000 registereddahlia cultivarsalone ! ) , and matter get complicated fast !

Let ’s take a brief look at some of these bloom of youth differences .

Zinnias tend to have a typical central record and flower that range from 1″ to 6″ inches across .

The petals can be either self-coloured or motley , come in the follow nicety :

In most cases , the petal exist in a single layer ( alike to daisies ) , semi - threefold , or dual . But some varieties more closely resemble marigold in form .

And now we get to the reliable devil , with a primal disk that ’s usually not visible .

Their nonpayment colors are :

Still , several more colour are available via cultivar . colour ranges between upstanding , patched , stripy , or other types of variegation .

Related : Why Are My Dahlias Not blossom ?

Flower Shapes

As for flower shapes and sizes , there ’s a massive range with blooms measuring from 2″ inches to over 1′ foot across !

The National Dahlia Society and Royal Horticultural Society both make out 14 different shape category :

Height

stature is another big difference of opinion , with zinnias ranging from a simple 4″ inches to 3.5′ feet tall .

Dahlias are much tall , ranging from 1′ to 9′ feet tall , with the taller varieties often postulate supporting .

Zinnias hold one height record over dahlia if you include ALT . Samples of the zinnia genus have been successfully acquire on the International Space Station !

Lifespans

Both flower type seem to come back yearly , but only one is a perennial .

Dahlias die back every twelvemonth , only to come back due to theirtuberous tooth root . Meanwhile , zinnias are annual and only appear to return each year because they ’re   effective ego - seeders .

Root Structure and Propagation

Speaking of tubers , this is another crucial difference of opinion between dahlias and zinnia .

Zinnias have a regular root system of rules , while Dahlia pinnata have tuberous roots . This difference also affectspropagation methods .

Both industrial plant can propagate through seeds , but only Dahlia pinnata can disunite to create more plants .

Zones

Finally , these two have very different grasp of USDA hardiness zone .

Dahlias have a pretty small cooking stove despite the best travail of cultivator . They generally only grow in USDA hardiness zones 8 to 10 .

Zinnias , meanwhile , are quite hardy and can allow geographical zone 2 to 11 .

This makes them hone for almost any country garden , and many species can even be grown indoors .