From tropical forests to gamy - comeupance and urban landscapes , Salvias are among the most common ornamental and culinary plant specie you will happen .
Although its name is derived from the Latin salvere , think of to heal or good health , this soubriquet undoubtedly refers to the common herb Sage ( Salvia officinalis ) and not the ornamental Salvias we find flowering in our gardens . All Salvia are in the mint household Lamiacea and are cousins to landscape painting dearie such as Nepeta ( Catmint ) and Monarda ( Beebalm ) . Indeed , many Salvia coinage reveal their history through their minty fragrance incorporate in their leaves . There are more than one thousand species in the genus ; however , most are not dauntless in northern garden .
Salvia Bordeau WhiteSalvia AdoraBlue
manage and cultivationHardy Salvia like S. nemorosa are considered to be tending - free and easy to contend in the garden . They can be in place for years without a demand for dividing . They are also a favorite of pollinator like bees and hummingbirds . As a fellow member of the Mint family , their leaves are not on the preferred forage listing of cervid and hare and look at to be a with child garden addition where these creatures are a pain in the neck . Be certain to plant in a location where they will receive at least one - one-half daytime of lineal sun , as this will ply an environs that encourages the highest degree of flowering . Salvia prefers soils rich in organic matter , so it may be necessary to add compost , peat moss or topsoil to your sandy or heavy clay soil before planting . Once established in the garden , Salvia is quite drouth patient of and necessitate watering only when other landscape shrubs such as Hydrangea show signs of wilting . To maintain healthy fleeceable growth , project on fertilizing you Salvia plant when they emerge from quiescence in the spring and once again in former summertime . Applying a balanced fertilizer such as 15 - 15 - 15 according to label guidance will do the trick . Many gardener experience only one spring efflorescence display from Salvia because they are incognizant that these garden beauties can be encouraged to rebloom several times during the summer and well into fall . Once the first gush of flower has finished and the flower stems have turned brown , cut the plants back sharply to about one - third their original size . Doing this make the Salvia plant to promote up new shoot from the root system , and you will be rewarded with a new flush of flowers in four to six weeks . retell this process , and it ’s possible you may see as many as three or more full cycles of flower in a single season . murder all Salvia foliage after it turns brown in the fall to promote healthy new growth the following leap .
Salvia Salute Deep BlueSalvia Apex Pink
cardinal cultivarsMuch of the early work in hardy salvia breeding was done by German plantsman Ernst Pagels who is credit with multiply varieties ‘ Blauhugel ’ ( Blue Hill ) and ‘ Schneehugel ’ ( Snow Hill ) shortly after the Second World War . Both of these are still in commercial-grade refinement and are found in garden centers during natural spring and summer .
Today , there are several hundred sort of hardy garden Salvia from which to opt . Likely the most common and well - known cultivar , also a intersection of advanced German facts of life is ‘ Mainacht ’ ( MayNight ) . Named Perennial Plant of the Year by the Perennial Plant Association in 1997 , May Night remain a favourite among landscapers for its abundance of indigo blue flowers and pest and disease resistance . Other banner let in the erect , drear - stemmed variety ‘ Caradonna ’ and the dark over-embellished cultivar ‘ Ostfriesland ’ ( East Friesland ) . These tried - and - genuine classics are being exchange easy with exciting new varieties from flush breeders in the United States and Europe . Award - pull ahead cultivars such as ‘ grim Marvel ’ and ‘ Rose Marvel ’ present extra - turgid flowers and put up a much longer flowering windowpane . Newcomer ‘ April Night ’ is earlier to flower , as the name suggests , and is peculiarly popular with southern gardeners . ‘ New Dimension ’ , ‘ Bordeau ’ ‘ Salute ’ and ‘ Swifty ’ are all newfangled innovation that are bred for improved garden performance . Of involvement to the family , breeders are hybridizing S. nemorosa and S. pratensis to supply plant with more unresolved and airier prime intro . representative include the Fashionista series and Salvia ‘ Blue by You ’ .
Salvia Bordeau WhiteSalvia Blue Bouquetta
