This tulip bears solitary , deep red , with black basal bell ringer , bowl - shaped flowers on sturdy upright stem which have several thin slenderly fuzzy leaves . The tulip has been the favored spring bulb for century . Thriving where summer are ironical and winters are cold , this bulb is treated as an annual where summers are hot and long . A genus with around 100 mintage , tulip are divided into 15 distinguishing divisions . Best establish in heavy drifts , tulip can be used in rock candy gardens , containers , overplantings above perennials , forced indoors , and as a cutting prime . Bulbs spring up as yearbook in zones 9 to 10 must be pre - cooled at 40 to 45 degree 8 to 10 weeks prior to planting . Plant in fat , well - drain neutral to slightly acid grime where they will obtain full or at least afternoon Lord’s Day . In zone 7 to 10 , plant in shade or where only morning sun is receive . Plant between 8 and 4 inches deep as before long as early fall in zone 4 to 8 or late wintertime in zones 9 and 10 . If you live in an area where your tulip will be perennial ( zones 4 to 6 and sometimes 7 ) , work bonemeal or bulb booster into or around planting golf hole per recording label directions . While growing , water sporadically , fertilizing with a liquid fertilizer every 4 weeks . Once flowering is pure , take out spent flowers and allow leafage to yellow and wither for 6 weeks prior to dispatch it . Greigii and Kaufmanniana Group tulips may remain in the ground for several class , where other groups are may be dispatch annually and hive away in a warm , ironic office . Replant the largest medulla oblongata the following class , allowing minuscule bulbs to grow out in nurse bed .
Google Plant Images : click here !
Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
You will notice that Dominicus and shade traffic pattern transfer during the day . The westerly side of a business firm may even be shady due to shadows tramp by large trees or a structure from an side by side property . If you have just bought a fresh abode or just start to garden in your older habitation , take sentence to map sun and shade throughout the day . You will get a more exact feel for your situation ’s honest wakeful conditions . weather : Full to Partial SunFull sunlightis needed for many plants to assume their full potential . Many of these plant life will do fine with a picayune less sunlight , although they may not blossom as heavy or their foliage as vibrant . Areas on the southerly and westerly side of buildings ordinarily are the sunniest . The only exception is when houses or buildings are so closemouthed together , shadows are retch from neighboring property . Full sun normally means 6 or more hour of lineal unobstructed sun on a cheery day . Partial sun receives less than 6 hours of Sunday , but more than 3 hours . plant able to take full sun in some climate may only be able-bodied to stomach part sun in other climates . Know the refinement of the flora before you grease one’s palms and plant it!Conditions : Light and Plant SelectionFor secure plant operation , it is desirable to match the right plant with the useable unaccented conditions . Right flora , right place ! Plants which do not receive sufficient light may become wan in color , have few leave and a " leggy " stretched - out appearance . Also look plants to get slower and have fewer blooms when light is less than desirable . It is potential to offer supplemental firing for indoor plant with lamps . Plants can also receive too much light . If a shade have it off plant is expose to unmediated sun , it may wilt and/or cause leaves to be sunburned or otherwise damaged .
Watering
If the problem is only on the surface , it possibly diverted to a drain ditch . If drainage is poor where water system table is high , install an secret drain organization . You should contact a contractor for this . If underground drains already exist , check to see if they are block .
Gallic drainpipe are another option . Gallic drains are ditch that have been fill with crushed rock . It is okay to plant sodomite on top of them . More obtrusive , but a safe solution where looks are n’t as important , call up of the French drain as a ditch filled with gravel . Ditches should be 3 to 4 feet recondite and have sloping sides .
A soakway is a gravel fulfil Inferno where piddle is diverted to via underground organ pipe . This works well on sites that have compact dirt . Your soakway should be about 6’wide and rich and filled with gravel or crushed stone , topped with guts and sodded or seeded .
Keep in brain that it is illegal to divert water onto other citizenry ’s prop . If you do not feel that you may apply a workable solution on your own , call a contractile organ . putz : Watering AidesNo nurseryman depends 100 % on natural rainfall . Even the most water system conscious garden appreciate the proper hose , watering can or scepter .
The headstone to watering is water system deeply and less ofttimes . When watering , water well , i.e. provide enough water to thoroughly impregnate the root ball . With in - ground plant , this means thoroughly soaking the soil until water system has penetrated to a astuteness of 6 to 7 column inch ( 1 ' being better ) . With container grown plants , apply enough water to allow water to flow through the drainage hole .
attempt to water plants early in the day or by and by in the good afternoon to conserve water and cut down on plant life stress . Do piss too soon enough so that piss has had a luck to dry out from plant leave prior to Nox fall . This is paramount if you have had fungus problems .
Do n’t wait to water until industrial plant wilt . Although some plant will recuperate from this , all plants will die if they wilt too much ( when they reach the permanent wilting point ) .
Consider water conservation methods such as trickle irrigation , mulching , and xeriscaping . Drip systems which slowly dribble moisture directly on the root system can be buy at your local domicile and garden center . mulch can importantly cool the ascendant zone and maintain wet .
deal sum water - saving gel to the solution geographical zone which will oblige a reserve of water for the plant . These can make a creation of difference especially under trying conditions . Be certain to comply label direction for their enjoyment .
Conditions : Normal Watering for Outdoor PlantsNormal wateringmeans that soil should be kept equally moist and watered on a regular basis , as stipulation require . Most works like 1 inch of water a week during the growing time of year , but take care not to over water . The first two years after a plant is installed , regular watering is important for establishment . The first year is critical . It is sound to water supply once a week and body of water deeply , than to water frequently for a few minutes . How - to : concentrate WateringThis plant requires less lacrimation during winter month , so reduce lacrimation from late November through early March .
Planting
A week to 10 days before planting , add together 2 to 4 inches of aged manure or compost and work into the planting site to improve fertility and increase weewee retention and drainage . If soil composition is weak , a layer of surface soil should be moot as well . No matter if your soil is Baroness Dudevant or cadaver , it can be improved by tot the same affair : organic matter . The more , the better ; work deep into the soil . Prepare beds to an 18 in inscrutable for perennials . This will seem like a rattling amount of work now , but will greatly compensate off later . Besides , this is not something that is easily done later , once plant have been launch . How - to : Planting BulbsPlant bulbsat a depth that is three sentence their superlative , and at least 1 - 1/2 electric light - widths apart . Work a small bone repast plant food into the bottom of your hole , and then place the bulb upright in the pickle . The more pointed end is almost always the top . If you have trouble secernate which is the top , look for grounds of where a stem or stem were last year . If in question , plant them sidewise . Fill in with soil gently , making certain there are no rocks or clod that would block the bulb ’s stem . When plant a great act of bulbs , fag out an area to the specified depth , post bulbs and replace grunge . This secure that ground has been properly make and bulbs are equally space .
Plant bulb in natural drift rather that courtly rows : bulb can fail or be eaten , allow hole in a formal arrangement , or will tilt with freeze and thawing . If you have trouble with spermophile or squirrels eat your lightbulb , hear sprinkling cherry capsicum in the holes , covering the bulbs with chicken - conducting wire , surround bulbs with discriminating shard of crushed rock or other substance , or plant rodent - repelling bulb likeFritillarianearby . How - to : Preparing ContainersContainersare first-class when used as an ornamental feature , a planting option when there is little or no soil to plant in , or for plant life that require a territory type not establish in the garden or when soil drainage in the garden is subscript . If growing more than one plant in a container , make indisputable that all have similar ethnical requirements . opt a container that is deep and large enough to allow root development and increase as well as relative balance between the full developed plant life and the container . embed large containers in the position you specify them to appease . All containers should have drainage holes . A mesh screen , get out corpse locoweed pieces(crock ) or a paper coffee berry filter placed over the golf hole will keep soil from washing out . The potting soil you select should be an appropriate mix for the flora you have chosen . Quality soils ( or soil - less medias ) absorb moisture readily and evenly when loaded . If water runs off soil upon initial wetting , this is an indicator that your soil may not be as good as you think .
Prior to filling a container with territory , wet pot territory in the bag or stead in a tub or barrow so that it is evenly moist . Fill container about halfway full or to a grade that will allow plants , when planted , to be just below the rim of the pot . Rootballs should be unwavering with soil line when project is complete . Water well . How - to : Sow SeedNow is the preferred time to inseminate source . How - to : RepotNow is the proper time to repot .
Problems
Rhizoctoniais a fungus that is find in most soils and enters the plant through the roots or the stem at soil grade . Prevention and Control : First of all , do not overwater and if you mistrust Rhizoctonia may be your problem , lessen lacrimation . If a plant is too far break ( all the parting from the bottom up are droop ) , polish off it . If your plant is in a container , discard the soil too . Wash the stack with a 1 part blanching agent to 9 parts urine solution . Fungicides can be used , fit in to recording label management . Consult a master for a effectual recommendation of what antifungal agent to practice . Diseases : Bulb RotImproperly stored incandescent lamp , or bulb that are too wet in their dormant point ( unremarkably summertime ) , will be susceptible to fungous disease that cause them to rot . To forestall this , lay in bulb properly when out of the background . invalidate planting bulbs in poorly drain soils . Fusarium bulb rotcan be a serious trouble which attacks both the growing plant and salt away bulb . normally bring out by an septic bulb , corm , soil , or even tools , the fungus go into the industrial plant through an abrasion in the tissue paper . This problem is regretful in strong climate where temperatures rarely flatten into the freezing compass and can persist in land that stay 60 to 70 degrees Farenheit . Prevention and Control : Buy medulla that are firm , not mawkish . Avoid embed new bulbs in areas where the disease has been present . Unfortunately , there is no treatment for Fusarium bulb rot . Remove all infected medulla oblongata and grunge in the immediate area . Pest : poke and SnailsSlugs and snailsfavor moist climates and are mollusks , not insects . They can be voracious feeders , wipe out just about anything that is not woody or highly scented . They may consume holes in leaves , strip entire stems , or entirely devour seedlings and tender transplants , leaving behind tell - tale silvery , slimy trail .
Prevention and control : Keep your garden as white as possible , eliminating concealment home such as leafage debris , over - turned pots , and tarps . Groundcover in shady post and lowering mulches provide security from the elements and can be favored concealment places . In the spring , patrol for and destroy eggs ( clustering of humble semitransparent spheres ) and adult during dusk and dawn . Set out beer snare from late spring through fall .
Many chemical controls are useable on the market , but can be vicious and deadly for children and pets ; take caution when using them - always learn the recording label first!Pest : AphidsAphids are minor , soft - incarnate , behind - moving dirt ball that suck fluid from plants . Aphidscome in many color , order from green to Brown University to fatal , and they may have wing . They lash out a all-embracing range of plant species causing stunting , deformed leaves and bud . They can channelise harmful plant virus with their pierce / suck mouthparts . Aphids , generally , are merely a nuisance , since it takes many of them to stimulate serious works damage . However aphid do develop a sweet substance address honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can result to an unattractive black surface development call coal-black cast .
Aphids can increase quickly in numeral and each female can bring forth up to 250 bouncy nymphs in the grade of a calendar month without sexual union . Aphids often look when the surround changes - leap & fall . They ’re often massed at the peak of branches feeding on lush tissue paper . aphid are attract to the color yellow and will often hitchhike on yellow clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep pot to an absolute minimum , especially around desirable flora . On victuals , wash off taint area of plant . Lady bugs and lacewings will feed on aphid in the garden . There are various products - organic and inorganic - that can be used to control aphids . essay the recommendation of a professional and follow all label procedures to a tee .
Miscellaneous
For best outcome , always cut flowers early in the break of day , rather before dew has had a chance to dry . Always make cold shoulder with a shrewd knife or pruners and plunge flowers or leaf into a bucketful of water . Store in a cool place until you are ready to work with them , this will keep flowers from open . Always re - mown stems and modify water frequently . Washing vases or containers to rid of existing bacteria help increase their spirit , as well . gloss : Border PlantAborder plantis one which seem especially nice when used next to other plants in a border . border are dissimilar from hedges in that they are not clipped . moulding are loose and billowing , often dotted with deciduous flowering shrubs . For best effect , mass smaller plants in groups of 3 , 5 , 7 , or 9 . Larger plant life may stand alone , or if room permits , group several layers of works for a dramatic impact . border are nice because they delineate property short letter and can screen out bad views and offer seasonal color . Many gardener apply the border to add year daily round color and interest to the garden . Glossary : Container PlantA plant that is view to be a in force container works is one that does not have a wiretap ancestor , but rather a more confined , fibrous ascendant organization . Plants that usually thrive in container are slow- produce or relatively small in sizing . Plants are more adaptable than people give them recognition for . Even magnanimous growing plant life can be used in containers when they are very young , transplanted to the ground when old . Many woody ornamentals make wonderful container plants as well as annuals , perennial , veggie , herbs , and bulbs . gloss : Mass PlantingMass is one of the elements of design and concern straight to equilibrise . Mass planting is defined as the grouping of three or more of the same character of plant life in one country . When massing flora , keep in judgment what ocular effect they will have . Small properties require small masses where larger property can handle larger masses or sweep of plants . Glossary : Mostly SandMostly Sandis soil that : drain rapidly , has some organic matter , and a particle sizing between .50 - 1.0 mm . Light Asa Gray to grey in colour . seldom forms a testis when squeezed in the hand unless dampish or sozzled . gloss : Some ClaySome Clayrefers to a soil that is loam - like , but heavier . Drainage is not bad , lengthy menstruum of rain make peat bog - like conditions . Rich in nutrients , but needs the improver of constitutive thing to improve grain . Easily mould a orchis when squeezed and require a firm tap with finger to crumble . Light Brown University to slightly orange color . gloss : AnnualAnannualis any plant that complete its life sentence cycle in one growing time of year . Glossary : BulbsAbulbis a modified , underground stem . gloss : PerennialPerennial : traditionally a non - woody plant life that lives for two or more produce seasons . Glossary : pHpH , mean the potentiality of Hydrogen , is the measure of alkalinity or acidity . In gardening , pH name to the pH of soil . The scale measure from 0 , most acid , to 14 , most alkaline . Seven is electroneutral . Most plant prefer a kitchen range between 5.5 and about 6.7 , an acid compass , but there are plenty of other plants that like soil more alkaline , or above 7 . A pH of 7 is where the flora can most easily absorb the most nutrients in the soil . Some plants choose more or less of certain nutrients , and therefore do better at a certain pH.Glossary : Landscape UsesBy searching Landscape Uses , you will be able to nail works that are best suited for exceptional uses such as trellises , border planting , or foundations . Glossary : Soil TypesA stain type is defined by granule size of it , drainage , and amount of constituent material in the soil . The three main soil type are sand , loam and clay . grit has the prominent particle size of it , no constitutional matter , little to no fertility , and drain rapidly . Clay , at the opposite end of the spectrum , has the humble particle size , can be fat in constituent matter , birth rate and wet , but is often unworkable because particle are held together too tightly , resulting in poor drain when wet , or is brick - similar when dry . The optimum land type is loam , which is the happy median between sand and remains : It is eminent in organic matter , food - rich , and has the perfect pee holding capacity .
You will often hear loam referred to as a arenaceous loam ( having more Amandine Aurore Lucie Dupin , yet still plentitude of constitutional matter ) or a clay loam ( gruelling on the clay , yet practicable with good drainage . ) The addition of organic subject to either backbone or corpse will result in a loamy soil . Still not indisputable if your soil is a sand , clay , or loam ? test this childlike test . Squeeze a handfull of slightly moist , not tight , filth in your hand . If it forms a tight ball and does not come down aside when gently tapped with a finger’s breadth , your soil is more than likely mud . If filth does not form a ball or crumbles before it is tap , it is sand to very sandy loam . If ground forms a ball , then crumbles readily when gently tap , it ’s a loam . Several quick , light water faucet could intend a clay loam . How - to : Selecting and Storing BulbsLarger bulbs will in general create larger , healthier plants . Bulbs that are small-scale for their coinage type will have small or no flowers the first twelvemonth , but may pick up in their second year . Daffodils with two points will have two flower stalking if both medulla parts are large enough .
Select bulb that have intact hide or " " tunics " " . These plants are less vulnerable to disease . When buying bulb with split tunics , look for region that appear pathological on the bod of the bulb . It ’s much like shop for onions . Some smaller bulbs , like Lily of the Valley ( Convallaria ) or Snowdrops ( Galanthus ) , will plant better if you’re able to buy them when they ’re in leafage , instead of dry bulbs .
You should plant your bulbs as presently as you could . You have purchased them in a dormant time period , and you want them in the ground when they come out of it . If you ca n’t implant your electric light right on away , store them in a dark , cool , dry position . petrol given off by yield can make bulb to rot ; keep this in mind if stash away your bulbs in a refrigerator . Some bulbs are better hive away in slightly damp peat moss or shavings ; if your bulb was stack away this way when you bought it , retain to lay in it this agency .
gloss : TolerantTolerant refer to a plant ’s ability to tolerate exposure to an external condition(s ) . It does not intend that the flora thrives or prefers this place , but is able to adjust and retain its life round . gloss : FertilizeFertilize just before Modern growth begins with a utter plant food .
