Your spring chicks are all grown up . They ’ve locomote from thebrooderto the coop . They ’re merrily scratching in the dirt for bug , lolling in the Dominicus , taking junk bath and marching into the coop at gloam to perch on their roosting bars for the Nox .
And now the waiting secret plan start .
Where Are My Eggs?!
It can seem like everlastingly from the time you first hold that flyspeck peep clump of frippery in your hands until she lay her first egg . In reality , most chickens start up laying between 18 to 24 weeks older , with the majority starting by week 28 . Lighter breeds , such as Leghorns or Andalusians , ordinarily start laying sooner , while enceinte stock , such as Buff Orpingtons , Australorps and Wyandottes , tend to start a fleck after .
I ’ve found thatcolored - egg layersstart by and by than others — or maybe it just seems that fashion because I ’m so eager to see that first blue or olive green bollock in the nest ! I ’ve had a few that did n’t start repose until around hebdomad 30 , and one of my Ameraucanas did n’t start pose until she was a thumping 39 weeks old ! But her gorgeous dismal ball more than made up for the longer waitress .
Even once youthful hens — called pullet until they are a class old — get-go laying , it can take them for a while to get on a veritable schedule . You might collect an egg for several days in a row , and then nothing for another few day . It claim approximately 26 hour to produce an orchis , but no hen lay an egg every single day , even once they are in the swing of things .

Often young layers will place abnormally big or small eggs . If two yolks are free into the Fallopian tube too close together , you ’ll get a huge double - yolked egg . Sometimes , you might amass an egg no larger than a malt liquor clump , commonly called a flatus orchis or a fairy bollock . That ’s a glitch in output where no yolk is relinquish , and the Patrick Victor Martindale White is case in a miniature cuticle . Both can be vulgar with Modern layers .
Feed For Good Eggs
An egg moderate every nutrient our bodies call for except vitamin C. To groom for the boastful day , be sure your pullets have the proper nutrients in their bodies to create an testicle . Around week 18 , trade them from a grower feed to layer provender .
Switching to layer provender wo n’t make a crybaby commencement place ; she ’ll set when she ’s ready disregardless of whether she ’s eating cultivator or layer provender , but the bed provender has a gamey Ca substance and is formulated to give her all the nutrient she involve to lie bollock with strong shells . go your flock on stratum provender too early on can result in terms to their kidney due to the in high spirits Ca content , so timing is important .
If poulet do n’t get enough calcium in their dieting , they ’ll start to strip stash away calcium from their bones , which is something you desire to avoid . Putting out a freestanding container or dispenser with crush eggshells or oyster shell is a undecomposed idea in addition to feeding calcium - rich layer feed . course the supplement free - choice allow each biddy to deplete as much or as short as she require , while non - laying hens and rooster will neglect it .

Teach Good Laying Habits
Around the same meter you switch to the layer provender , try putting some decoys in thenesting box — wooden or ceramic eggs , golf glob or even stone — to show your pullets where they are supposed to lay their eggs . ( If you ’re adding to your flock and already have laying biddy , you’re able to skip this step , because the pullet will imitate the older hens . )
Chickens are wondering tool ; they will likely have already investigate the nesting boxes . The addition of the lure , however , might boost them to test out the various box and get comfortable sitting in them .
Signs That Laying Time Is Near
As a pullet reach out the fourth dimension commonly called point of lay , her comb and lappet will get larger and turn brilliant cerise . Her vent will be pinkish or whitish , plump , and moist . She might become a bit more outspoken , especially as she inquire the nesting region more carefully .
Once a biddy start lay , you will begin to learn her egg song after she pose an egg , which is a loud , triumphant call announcing her achievement . It ’s cogitate that hen make a rumpus after laying their egg to guard off likely predatory animal from the nest . She could also be call up the quietus of passel , who may have wander away , wanting to find and rejoin them . Either way , be prepared for lots of celebratory cackling from the coop as soon as nut bug out to appear !
Another clear sign that your pullets are become ready to start lay is the slavish diddley . As a biddy reaches intimate maturity , she will start to squat at your metrical foot as you come near . She ’ll bend her ramification and crouch while drop her back . squat is a sign of meekness ( unremarkably to a rooster but also to you or a more dominant biddy in the wad ) and a foretoken she ’s quick to copulate . conjugation and egg - laying go helping hand in hand , so if you have a frier who commence to squat , you could be sure eggs will shortly watch .
Matching Hens To Their Eggs
The excitation of visiting your coop and peering into each nest box hop for a surprisal never gets onetime . For me , it ’s just as witching today as it was the very first clip I put my hand into a nest box and pulled out a warm egg as a tike . add strain that lay colored eggs to your flock heightens the excitement , and it also make it easier to tell which chickens are laying and which are n’t .
If you have a small flock of breeds that lie down a variety of egg semblance , it ’s fairly unsubdivided to figure out who ’s lay and who ’s not , strictly establish on the color of egg in the nest boxes . Otherwise , in a large troop made up of all the same breed , unless you overhear a hen in the bit , it can be unmanageable to see which hens are laying — but not impossible .
To determine which skirt in your flock are laying and which are n’t , look each biddy over carefully . A honest level will mostly have a pale beak , legs and feet , while a poor level or hens past the head of lay , have brilliant scandalmongering appendages . This is because the pigment xanthophylls , which devote an egg yolk its bright - orange tree color and is found in many industrial plant includingleafy greens , marigolds , Indian corn and parsley , is stored in the chicken ’s body . Any surplus not used for testicle production will color the branch and feet of the chicken bright yellow .
A wretched layer will loosely have a small , shrunken cockscomb ; her abdomen will be small and tight ; and her vent-hole will be xanthous , dried and puckered . A lay hen will have a rosy cherry comb , moist outlet and a softer , fatty abdomen . If you place your fingers across the vent of a put hen , there should be ample space — at least three fingers — between her pubic ivory and about three fingers ( four on a large breed ) between the backsheesh of her breast ivory and her pelvis . The measurement on a non - laying hen will be shorter .
Ironically , your non - layers may be some of your more attractive hens with bright , glossy feathers . Good layer often have dull , impoverished feathers , because they are investing so much energy , and a estimable portion of the nutrients they ingest , back into their testis .
If you absolutely necessitate to bonk if a biddy is lay and ca n’t see out using one of these methods , then the easiest way to tell for sure is to divide her from the quietus of the flock for a few days , or drop a day or two inside your coop determine the natural action in the boxes first manus .
Some more unorthodox method acting I ’ve read to determine which hens are laying are kind of merriment . The first requires applying charcoal gray or ashes along the top of the inside of your nest boxes . ( I suppose flour would put to work better if you have darker - tinge hens . ) Then , assure to see who has the revealing residuum on their backs . Another method acting postulate ringing the vent of each biddy in a different color lipstick and then correspond the smear of color on each egg to the proper hen . I in person think I would just pour myself a cup of coffee and coterie out in the coop for a few sunup if I wanted to know that badly !
Once your hens start lay , you might note one who always seems to be sitting in the nest boxful . If , upon further review , you see that she has plucked out all her breast feather and puffs up and take in a dither when you assay to move her or pile up the nut , you have a broody hen on your hands . That ’s a subject for another clause , but suffice it to say a broody is a boom if you desire to think up some doll , but can be the bane of your being if not .