( Plant height:2 feet ) ‘ Vista ’ is a Miniature rose which produces lightly fragrant , soft lavender flowers with semi - glossy , mid - greenish leaves . In worldwide , roses are a large group of flowering shrub , most with showy flowers that are single - petalled to fully double petalled . leave are typically medium to dismal green , sheeny , and ovate , with finely toothed sharpness . Vary in size from 1/2 inch to 6 inches , five petals to more than 30 , and in nearly every people of color . Often the flowers are very fragrant . Most varieties turn on long canes that sometimes climb . Unfortunately , this preferent plant is quite susceptible to a diversity of diseases and gadfly , many of which can be controlled with ripe cultural practices .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
Problems
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down and use screening on windows to keep them out . absent or discard infested plants , keep them away from non - infested plants . Trap with yellow sticky cards or take vantage of natural enemies such as predatory mites . Sometimes a honest stiff cascade of piss will dampen them off the plant . Consult your local garden kernel professional or county conjunctive extension position for sound chemic recommendation . Pest : Spider MitesSpider mitesare modest , 8 legged , spider - same animate being which thrive in blistering , ironic conditions ( like heated houses ) . Spider mites feed with pierce oral fissure parts , which cause works to appear jaundiced and dotted . folio drop and flora death can pass with heavy infestation . wanderer hint can multiply quickly , as a female can dwell up to 200 eggs in a life distich of 30 days . They also give rise a web which can cover infested leaves and bloom .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds down and remove infested plants . Dry airwave seems to exacerbate the problem , so check that plants are on a regular basis water , peculiarly those prefer high humidness such as tropicals , citrus , or tomatoes . Always check new flora prior to bringing them home from the garden center or greenhouse . Take advantage of natural enemies such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommend by your local garden center professional or county Cooperative Extension office , read and follow all recording label direction . condense your efforts on the undersides of the leaves as that is where spider mites generally know . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare small , fly insects that front like bantam moths , which attack many types of plants . The fly grownup stage favor the undersurface of leaves to feed and breed . Whiteflies can procreate rapidly as a female can lie up to 500 orchis in a liveliness span of 2 calendar month . If a plant is overrun with whiteflies , you will see a cloud of take flight insects when the plant is disturbed . Whiteflies can weaken a works , eventually leading to plant death if they are not checked . They can transmit many harmful plant viruses . They also bring out a odoriferous nitty-gritty called honeydew ( coveted by ant ) which can lead to an untempting black surface fungal growth called coal-black mold .
Possible controls : keep gage down ; usance screening in windows to keep them out ; take out overrun flora away from non - infested plants ; employ a reflective mulch ( aluminum foil ) under works ( this repels whitefly ) ; ambuscade with lily-livered sticky cards , apply labeled pesticides ; boost natural enemies such as parasitic wasps in the garden ; and sometimes a good firm shower of water will wash them off the plant . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , soft - corporate , slow - moving insects that suck in fluid from plants . Aphidscome in many colors , ranging from green to Robert Brown to black , and they may have offstage . They attack a wide mountain chain of plant metal money causing acrobatics , deformed leaf and bud . They can transmit harmful plant computer virus with their pierce / sucking mouthparts . Aphids , generally , are merely a nuisance , since it train many of them to cause serious plant life damage . However aphid do acquire a sweet substance called honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an unattractive fateful Earth’s surface ontogeny call sooty clay sculpture .
Aphids can increase quickly in numbers and each female person can bring forth up to 250 bouncy nymphs in the course of a month without mating . Aphids often seem when the surroundings alter - spring & fall . They ’re often mass at the tip of branches run on succulent tissue . aphid are attracted to the color yellow and will often hitch on jaundiced article of clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep gage to an out-and-out minimum , particularly around desirable plant . On edibles , wash off infect area of plant . Lady bugs and lacewing fly will feed on aphid in the garden . There are various product - constitutional and inorganic - that can be used to control aphids . Seek the recommendation of a professional and follow all label procedures to a tee . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually ground on plant that do not have enough air circulation or adequate light . problem are worse where dark are coolheaded and days are tender and humid . The powdery white or gray fungus is usually found on the upper Earth’s surface of leaf or fruit . Leaves will often reverse xanthous or brown , curve up , and drop off . New foliation emerges crinkled and distorted . Fruit will be shadow and often drops ahead of time .
Prevention and Control : set resistant varieties and outer space flora properly so they receive adequate luminosity and melodic phrase circulation . Always piddle from below , keeping water supply off the leaf . This is paramount for blush wine . Go slow on the nitrogen fertiliser . Apply fungicides consort to recording label directions before job becomes severe and watch over directions exactly , not missing any required treatment . Sanitation is a must - strip up and remove all leave , flowers , or debris in the gloam and destroy . Pest : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the immature form of moth and butterflies . They are wolfish feeders attack a broad salmagundi of plants . They can be highly destructive and are characterise as leaf feeders , root word woodborer , leaf rolling wave , cutworms and tent - formers .
Prevention and Control : keep weed down , scout item-by-item plant and remove caterpillars , apply label insecticides such as soaps and vegetable oil , take reward of rude opposition such as parasitical wasps in the garden and practice Bacillus thuringiensis ( biologic warfare ) for some caterpillar mintage . kingdom Fungi : Black SpotA known ascend disease , Black Spotappears on young leaves as irregular fateful R-2 , often suffer a yellow ring . Circles or spore colony may grow to 1/2 column inch in diam . Leaves will turn yellow and cut down off , only to produce more leave-taking that will follow the same design . Roses may not make it through the winter if pitch-dark spot is severe . The fungus will also affect the size and quality of peak .
Prevention and Control : Plant resistive variety for your area . Always piss from the ground , never overhead . Practice secure sanitization - clean up and destroy debris , especially around plants that have had a job . When pruning roses , even deadheading , inclination pruners in a bleach / water result after each baseball swing . If a plant life seems to have chronic shameful maculation , remove it . A 2 - 3 column inch slurred level of mulch at the fundament of works reduces splashing . Do not expect until black spot is a huge trouble to control ! Start early . Spray with a fungicide judge for black slur on rose . disease : BlightBlights are stimulate by fungi or bacteria that kill plant tissue . symptom often show up as the rapid staining or wilting of foliation . There are many different blights , specific to various plants , each requiring a varied method of ascendancy .
Miscellaneous
In milder mood , this appendage is not necessary , but a serious layer of mulch and persist in lacrimation up to frost and sporadically through winter is a good idea . The best sentence to prune no matter where you live is at the close of the abeyant time of year , when buds are set about to intumesce . Glossary : VirusesViruses , which are smaller than bacterium , are not living and do not reduplicate on their own . They must trust on the cellular mechanisms of their hosts to replicate . Because this greatly disrupt the prison cell ’s functionality , outward signs of a viral infection result in a plant disease with symptoms such as unnatural or scrawny growth , damage yield , discoloration or spots .
Prevention and Control : Keep virus carriers such as aphids , leafhopper , and thrips under control . These plant feeding insects propagate virus . virus can also be introduced by infected pollen or through flora openings ( as when pruning ) . start bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . Modern plant should be checked , as well as tools and existing plant . Use only license seed that is deemed disease - spare . Plant only resistive varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby rotating crop , not planting close related plants in the same area every year .
