With its promising unequalled blooms that attract pollinator by the twelve , it ’s no curiosity bee balm ( Monarda spp . ) is a favourite for many gardener . However this hardy perennial ’s power to spread apace has some request – is bee balm invasive ?
While not considered invasive everywhere , bee balm can certainly dissemble sharply and take over section of the garden if allow unchecked . Understanding its growth use and how to curb its enthusiasm will appropriate you to revel its benefits without it conquering your grand .
How Bee Balm Spreads
Bee unction is a fellow member of the mint syndicate , and like its congeneric it spreads readily via underground stem called rhizomes . The rhizomes crawl horizontally develop new shoots and constitute expanding colonies .
As the original plant ages over a span year , it dies out in the center , leaving the new shoot crop up up further away . This is why that initial planting smear can end up quite far from where bee balm finally ends up growing .
Is Bee Balm Truly Invasive?
While bee balm circularise sharply , it is not considered encroaching in most of its native North American range . The term “ invasive ” has a specific meaning refer to non - native plants that disrupt local ecosystems .
Since bee balm species like Monarda fistulosa and M. menthifolium are native to nearly the entire continental US , they generally are n’t deem invasive there . However , they certainly can be opportunistic and go around quickly where conditions allow .
Ideal Conditions Promote Spread
Bee balm ’s tendency to diffuse is most sound out in ideal growing conditions – namely , loose , moist , fertile garden grime and a site with full sun to part specter .
If your grime is heavy , dry , nutrient short , or passing shady , you likely wo n’t see bee balm colonize as sharply . But in an enriched garden seam with mottled sunlight and reliable wet , it can really take off .
land preparation and placement are primal factor in manage its bed covering . Avoid planting bee balm in overly ideal conditions unless you do n’t take care it naturalize .

Controlling Bee Balm’s Spread
If you do n’t want bee balm to take over your garden , there are several effective control methods :
Physical Barriers – Installing rhizome roadblock around bee balm patch contains their spread . Use plastic barrier or living roadblock like Tree , shrubs , or dense perennial .
Isolated Placement – Give bee balm its own bed forth from less vigorous plants , or environ with mowed grass or gravel that keeps it contain .
corporation and Raised Beds – Growing bee balm in containers above ground or surround by leaven layer walls also prevents its bedcover .
Regular Division – Digging up and dividing bee balm every 2 - 3 year helps rejuvenate it while operate its compass . Discard excess division or give them aside .
contract Back – Removing spend efflorescence stems and reduce bee balm back to the ground after bloom finishes for the time of year aid curtail its vigor .
Pulling – Manually digging out and hit unwanted new shoots as they appear is effective for spot control of small colonies .
Mulch Smothering – Smothering bee unguent shoots and rhizome with cardboard topped with 4 - 6 inch of mulch prevents its egress .
With some diligence and the right containment method acting , you may grow bee balm without it incline rampant through your garden bed . A chip of extra care allows you to enjoy its vibrant , pollinator - pleasing flower without it becoming a pain .
Finding the Right Balance with Bee Balm
For many gardener , bee balm is a beloved flora that deliver months of shiny , unequalled flowers and appeal hummingbirds , butterflies , and bee by the dozen . However , allowing it to naturalise can quickly get out of hand .
read bee balm ’s aggressive spreading habit allows you to plan consequently and employ ascendance measures as needed . With overbold placement and containment , even division , or smear remotion of undesirable growth , you may keep it from take over .
While it may call for some persistency and superfluous study to keep in check , the rewards of growing bee balm are well deserving the attempt for most gardeners . discover the right counterweight through careful website pick and prove containment strategies allows you to play up bee balm ’s skilful qualities in your garden .
So do n’t be afraid to plant bee balm , even if you ’ve take heed it can spread aggressively . arm with the knowledge of its growth habits and efficacious mastery methods , you could confidently admit this pollinator - pleasing perennial in your yard .
Perennial Spotlight: Bee Balm, Not Just for the Bees
FAQ
How do you keep bee balm from spreading ?
Does bee balm spread sharply ?
Why not set bee balm ?
Does bee balm trespassing ?
Are bee balm flowers invasive ?
The Bee balm flower – also refer to as monarda – is relatively easy to acquire from seeds , cuttings , and rootage divisions . In fact , the plant can become invading and scatter every year with the right growing season . This is because it quickly spreads via secret rhizomes . So much so that you might even be forced to find methods to root out it .
What is a bee balm works ?
Bee balm ( Monarda ) , is also get laid as Oswego tea , horsemint , and bergamot . It ’s a member of the mint family ( Lamiaceae ) and a versatile perennial plant . The plant attracts pollinators , and is a effective plus to homemade potpourris and lotions . Bee salve blossom are so captivating that they sum up color and beauty to any garden .
Can bee balm be planted in the spring ?
It is a quick grower and spreader and can be implant in the outflow or fall . Bee balm is very easy to care for when put up with ideal develop conditions . These plants do best with loamy , damp soil , mass of cheer , and consistent water . skillful airflow is important to avoid problems with powdery mold , a rough-cut disease known to regard bee balm .
Can bee balm be used in flower beds ?
One of the more versatile plants for landscape gardening , Bee Balm can be used in formal flower beds or wild area . If you are trying to get some squeamish vegetation around a mail box or pole , Bee Balm can also be a good selection as it will fill up itself in . If using in stately flower bed , you should really utilize our trick to keep muckle plants from spreading .