Euphorbia tuberculatais amedusoid speciespreviously synonymized withEuphorbia caput - medusae . At first glance , they await very similar , but there are some distinguishing feature . ThepedunclesofEuphorbia tuberculataare up to 2 inches ( 5 curium ) long , while those ofEuphorbia caput - medusaeare only up to 0.4 inches ( 1 curium ) long . Moreover , Euphorbia tuberculatahas a less highly-developed main base and fourbractsunder theinvolucre , whereasEuphorbia caput - medusaehas 4 to 7 .
Euphorbia tuberculataJacq .
Dactylanthes tuberculata , Medusea tuberculata , Treisia tuberculata
In habitat, Koeberg Nature Reserve, Western Cape, South Africa. Derivative of a photo byPetra Broddle. Licensed underCC BY-NC 4.0.
sept : EuphorbiaceaeSubfamily : EuphorbioideaeTribe : EuphorbieaeSubtribe : EuphorbiinaeGenus : Euphorbia
The specific name " tuberculata " ( pronounced tew - ber - kew - LAY - tuh ) means " warty , tuberculate " and refers to the tuberculate branches of this species .
Euphorbia tuberculatais native toSouth Africa . It farm in Baroness Dudevant flats in juiceless , candid domain from Malmesbury in the Western Cape to Little Namaqualand in the Northern Cape province .
In habitat, Clanwilliam, Western Cape, South Africa. Derivative of a photo byAlan Horstmann. Licensed underCC BY-NC 4.0.
Euphorbia tuberculatais asucculent plantwith a stout , invert strobilus - determine master stem that produces many erect ordecumbentbranches from the top . The primary base can be either totally or partly buried in the soil . The branches aretuberculate , inspissate at the upper part , and can reach a diam of 1.6 inch ( 4 cm ) . They are namby-pamby but have persistent remains of the peduncles . The limb are dense greenish and may sometimes turn whitish with eld . Thetuberclesare rhomboid muscle , more prominent in the youngerspecimens , and arranged in coil along the branch .
This flora usually blooms in winter and spring . Thecyathiaaresolitaryand are produced in groups near the tip of the leg on peduncles that stand up from theaxilsof the tubercles . They can hit a diameter of 0.7 inch ( 1.8 centimeter ) and lie of a bowl - influence involucre with fiveglandsthat arepalmatelydivided halfway down into 3 to 6 creamy processes . The undivided part of the secretory organ is green , while the processes are creamy but become crimson with age . The peduncles can grow up to 2 inches ( 5 atomic number 96 ) long , becoming woody presently after shedding the fruit . The fruits are 3 - lobed capsule with a trenchant keel - comparable ridge on the back of eachlobe . They can be quiet or have longish whitened hairs and can reach a duration and diameter of up to 0.25 inches ( 0.6 cm ) .
Light : provide yourEuphorbia tuberculatawith plenty of sunlight is all-important for optimal growing . rank it near a cheery windowpane or move it to your balcony or garden during the warm month , gradually increasing sun pic to avoid tan .
In habitat, Blaauwberg Nature Reserve, Western Cape, South Africa. Photo byleandra-k_89. Licensed underCC BY-SA 4.0.
grease : Use a well - drain grime , such as a commercial potting mix formulated for succulents , orcreate your ownwell - draining intermixture .
Temperature : While in high spirits summer temperature are not a trouble , small wintertime temperatures can damage or bolt down your plant life . Euphorbia tuberculatagrows good inUSDA Plant Hardiness Zones10a to 11b , with average minimal wintertime temperatures ranging from 30 ° F to 50 ° F ( -1.1 ° C to 10 ° C ) .
tearing : From spring to accrue , irrigate the plant when the grunge ’s top column inch ( 2.5 cm ) feels dry . Reduce watering in winter and give it just enough body of water to prevent the works from wilt . In the strong time of year , eventide is the honest time of the day for watering .
In habitat, Melkbosstrand, Western Cape, South Africa. Derivative of a photo byPetra Broddle. Licensed underCC BY-NC 4.0.
Fertilizing : To insure the potted flora receives sufficient nutrients , utilize a balanced fertilizer in a 10 - 10 - 10 NPK formulation , cut to 1/4 persuasiveness every week during the grow season .
Repotting : Although yourEuphorbia tuberculatadoes not need to be repot often , it will benefit from repot when it outgrows its pot . The repotting is best done in other spring at the commencement of the growing season . assume gloves , protective clothing , and appropriate eye protection when manage this plant .
Propagation : The promiscuous and prompt way to circularise this plant is by stem cuttings . Although it can be start from seeds , it can be hard for them to germinate . Be indisputable to take cuttings only during the rise season ; spring is the ideal sentence to sow seeds .
check more atHow to Grow and Care for Euphorbia .
Euphorbia tuberculataproduces a poisonous white whitish sap that may get burn mark or botheration if it comes into tangency with the peel or eyes . Therefore , it is best to keep this plant out of the reach of children and pet .
snap on a photograph to see a large version .
Did you chance this helpful ? Share it with other succulent devotee !
