The two biggest exit for vegetable gardeners in the North are cervid and rabbits . Both are relentless and clever , if they are hungry enough . fencing material can process to control both types of plague , though installing efficacious fencing requires some effort and disbursal . Other nettlesome mammalian and rodents — vole , moles , black eye and gophers , for example — can only be controlled by fencing if it is buried 2 feet deep or more .
Fencing Out Deer and rabbit
For rabbits , you ’ll require to wall all around your vegetable garden and the fence needs to be bury at least 6 in underground to prevent tunnel under it and lift about 36 column inch above ground to prevent jumping over it . It also needs to be made of telegram ( bunny will chew through just about anything else ) and the wire require to have very modest gaps because bunnies can squeeze through small space . Chicken wire , while not extremely attractive , is the material of choice . Hereare some elaborate instruction on how to build a lapin fence .

Deer eyes garden from behind compost pile.
For deer , the outlet is not digging or squeeze , but their incredible ability to jump fence . If deer are a tenacious trouble in your veg garden , you ’ll involve a fence 8 to 10 invertebrate foot grandiloquent to keep them at bay . That ’s more than many gardeners are willing or able to do , which has led to a large market fordeer repellent , both commercial and homemade . Most of the homemade option are based on create a smell the critter do not like .
marauder scents . To deter critter from frequenting your garden , you’re able to attempt to befool them with things that smell like marauder . gardener have disperse dog and human hair around their garden , or tied clumps of it in a bag to hang near the garden . Bloodmeal is another option , as are products that smell out like fox pee . If you have a dog , you may also need to let it piddle near ( not in ! ) the vegetable garden to leave a fragrance .
mol , Voles and Raccoons

A sharp cut on the branch of a shrub indicates rabbits in your garden.
I will allow in I have spend way more fourth dimension and money seek to dissuade burrow creatures than I should have . My garden is located on the border of a nature country and as a issue is shop ( sometimes overproduction ) by pocket gophers , moles and vole . These creatures can be maddening indeed , though not as much in the vegetable garden as in the lawn . you’re able to control some nibbling by these pest by eat up hardware clothe fence 2 feet down near the garden . If you are starting a newfangled raised bed and burrowing creatures have been a problem in the past , you’re able to draw the undersurface of the bed with hardware clothe as well .
For gophers , which can really rip up your yard , a neighbour male child with a BB accelerator pedal was the only effective impediment I found — and then , only when he had a good aim . trap knead for moles passably well , though I ’ve stopped attempt to trap them and instead rivet on thegood moles doby improving the soil and rust grubs and insects . Voles are more of a trouble with fruit trees than vegetable and , if your urban center allows it , an out-of-door cat might be a good options forcontrolling voles .
raccoon are mostly an urban problem , and a family of racoon can run through their way through a fair large vegetable garden . ( corn whisky is a picky front-runner . ) Fencing , either marvellous or galvanizing , is one option . Other recommendations are sprinkling chili flakes around the garden , putting moth crystal at the border of the garden or allowing a large , loud hot dog out in the yard .

Moles do a lot of good in the garden as well as some damage.
What critters get into your vegetable garden and how do you contain them ?
— Mary Lahr Schier