There are thousands of algae species spanning the Monera , Plantae and Protista kingdom . Green algae mintage are members of Plantae , the works kingdom . They deal many characteristic alone to plant , but have only recently been included in that realm in the establish taxonomic structure . Green algae is often confound with Blue - Green algae , which is actually a bacterial mintage and member of the Monera realm .
Step 1
Both immature algaeand plants give rise energy through the process of photosynthesis . Their cell contain chlorophyll , which earmark them to becharm sunlight as energy . This molecule gives livelihood algae and plant cells a trenchant green colour . Some mintage of bacterial algae can photosynthesize , but they are not classified as gullible species .
Macro Structure
Algae growth are just a collection of one - celled organisms , even though they intimately resemble integrated industrial plant life . alga prison cell can form introductory bonds with one another , forming strand or other basic shapes . Plants comprise an intricate body structure of roots , leaves and stems . They are also equipped with the means to transport nutrients among various specialized cells .
Step 2
Cellular Structure
plant life cells are protect by a jail cell paries made of hard character . This set aside plants to grow vertically or mould solemnity - defying structures . Algae only has a membrane , similar to animal cells , to protect it from its surround . Plant cells can specialize by adapting to do a limited function , like radical cell . Each algae cell is a unparalleled being and must be ego - sufficient . This limits its power to spring complex , larger structures .
Environment
plant and algae vie right away with each other in aquatic surround , especially little pool and river . Both raise oxygenated H2O , which is essential for fish animation , but can cramp out other being if provide unchecked . Gardeners often plant a change of floating or aerate plants in cosmetic consortium or ponds to prevent algae growth . Both consume nitrogen - free-base nutrients from the piss and put up food or shelter for beast .
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