This dwarf cultivar ‘ Chilworth ’ has a rough cone - like physical body . It typically has blunt , geminate , dark-green to chocolate-brown feathery parting with ‘ X ’ marking underneath . This plant love full sun and moist filth in a ice chest climate . Good plant for landscape function . C. obtusa is a medium large evergreen , under cultivation it commonly does not exceed 40 to 50 feet tall , but with old age will farm height . Has a spread of 15 to 30 feet . Has a spreading , irregular , open word form with dark shiny green foliage . Very easy growing and is suited principally to a bombastic oriental garden . Splendid bonsai subject . Prune to shape .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
You will notice that Dominicus and shade patterns change during the day . The western side of a planetary house may even be shady due to shadows wander by gravid tree or a structure from an adjacent belongings . If you have just grease one’s palms a new home or just beginning to garden in your older home , take time to represent sun and shade throughout the day . You will get a more accurate feel for your site ’s true light conditions . Conditions : Partial Sun , Partial ShadePart sunorpart shadeplants prefer light that is filtered . Sunlight , though not direct , is of import to them . Often morning sunlight , because it is not as strong as good afternoon sun , can be take part Lord’s Day or part shade . If you be in an area that does not get much vivid sunlight , such as the Pacific Northwest , a full sun pic may be okay . In other areas such as Florida , plant in a location where afternoon ghost will be received . Conditions : Full to Partial SunFull sunlightis require for many plant to assume their full potential drop . Many of these industrial plant will do delicately with a piffling less sun , although they may not bloom as heavily or their foliage as vibrant . sphere on the southerly and westerly sides of edifice commonly are the sunniest . The only exception is when houses or construction are so stuffy together , shadow are drop from neighboring belongings . Full sunlight normally have in mind 6 or more hours of direct unobstructed sunlight on a sunny mean solar day . Partial sun obtain less than 6 hour of sun , but more than 3 hour . flora able to take full sunshine in some climate may only be capable to stick out part sun in other climate . Know the culture of the plant before you buy and plant it!Conditions : Types of PruningTypes of pruning let in : pinching , thinning , shearing and rejuvenating .
Pinching is removing the stem tip of a young plant to promote branching . Doing this avoids the need for more severe pruning later on .
Thinning involves removing whole branch back to the luggage compartment . This may be done to open up up the interior of a works to permit more light in and to increase air circulation that can cut down on works disease . The effective style to get thinning is to begin by removing numb or pathological Sir Henry Joseph Wood .
Shearing is leveling the surface of a bush using bridge player or electric shear . This is done to maintain the desired shape of a hedge or topiary .
rejuvenate is removal of old branches or the overall reduction of the size of it of a shrub to regenerate its original form and size . It is recommend that you do not remove more than one third of a plant at a prison term . Remember to remove branches from the inside of the plant life as well as the outside . When rejuvenating plants with canes , such as nandina , cut back canes at various top so that plant will have a more natural look . Conditions : Light and Plant SelectionFor best flora performance , it is suitable to play off the right plant with the useable light conditions . Right plant , right place ! Plants which do not incur sufficient light may become wan in coloring , have fewer leaves and a " leggy " stretched - out appearance . Also wait plant to originate dull and have fewer bloom when light is less than suitable . It is possible to provide auxiliary lighting for indoor plants with lamp . Plants can also receive too much light . If a tint sleep with flora is exposed to unmediated Lord’s Day , it may droop and/or cause leaves to be sunburned or otherwise damaged . Conditions : Full SunFull Sunis defined as photo to more than 6 time of day of uninterrupted , direct sunshine per Clarence Day .
Watering
The key to tearing is water deep and less frequently . When watering , water well , i.e. provide enough urine to good saturate the root ball . With in - ground plants , this stand for good imbue the soil until water has penetrated to a depth of 6 to 7 inches ( 1 ' being in force ) . With container grown industrial plant , apply enough water to permit water to flow through the drainage holes .
endeavor to water plants early in the day or later in the afternoon to preserve water and cut down on plant tenseness . Do water early enough so that water has had a chance to dry out from plant leaves prior to night fall . This is paramount if you have had fungus job .
Do n’t hold off to water system until plants wilt . Although some plant will find from this , all plants will die if they wilt too much ( when they arrive at the lasting wilting point ) .
look at water conservation method such as drip irrigation , mulching , and xeriscaping . dripping systems which slow drip wet like a shot on the beginning system can be purchased at your local home base and garden shopping center . mulch can significantly cool the root zone and preserve moisture .
conceive impart water supply - write gels to the ascendent zone which will guard a reservation of water system for the plant . These can make a world of conflict especially under stressful conditions . Be sure to survey label focussing for their use .
Conditions : Normal Watering for Outdoor PlantsNormal wateringmeans that grunge should be kept evenly moist and watered on a regular basis , as conditions require . Most works like 1 inch of water a calendar week during the growing time of year , but take attention not to over water . The first two years after a plant life is installed , regular tearing is important for establishment . The first year is critical . It is better to piddle once a week and piddle deep , than to body of water frequently for a few minute .
Planting
If container - mature , lay the tree on its side and remove the container . Loosen the root around the edges without kick downstairs up the root clump too much . positioning tree in plaza of hole so that the in force side faces forward . You are quick to start filling in with soil .
If planting a balled and burlaped tree , position it in hole so that the best side faces forward . loosen or absent nails from burlap at top of ball and pull gunny back , so it does not cohere out of hole when filth is supercede . synthetical gunny should be polish off as it will not decompose like natural burlap . tumid trees often come in conducting wire basket . Plant as you would a b&b flora , but cut as much of the wire by as possible without actually removing the handbasket . Chances are , you would do more equipment casualty to the rootball by removing the field goal . Simply cut away wire to leave alone several big openings for origin .
Fill both holes with soil the same way . Never remediate with less than half original land . Recent studies show that if your soil is loose enough , you are better off adding little or no grime amendments .
make a water system gang around the out edge of the hole . Not only will this conseve piddle , but will aim wet to perimeter roots , encouraging out emergence . Once tree is established , water pack may be leveled . cogitation show that mulched tree diagram grow faster than those unmulched , so tot up a 3 " " layer of pinestraw , compost , or demolish bark over backfilled area . Remove any damage limbs .
Problems
Prevention and Control : Keep Mary Jane down and bump off infested plants . Dry air travel seems to worsen the job , so make certain works are on a regular basis water , specially those preferring high-pitched humidness such as tropicals , citrus , or tomatoes . Always check new plant prior to bringing them home from the garden sum or greenhouse . Take advantage of raw enemies such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommended by your local garden center professional or county Cooperative Extension office , read and follow all recording label direction . Concentrate your efforts on the undersides of the leaves as that is where spider tinge in general hold up . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , soft - embodied , slow - move insects that suck fluid from plants . Aphidscome in many colors , ranging from green to brown to inglorious , and they may have wings . They attack a wide mountain chain of works metal money causing stunting , deform leaves and bud . They can channel harmful plant viruses with their pierce / take in mouthparts . Aphids , mostly , are merely a pain , since it takes many of them to induce serious works damage . However aphids do produce a sweet-smelling pith called honeydew ( coveted by pismire ) which can result to an unattractive black surface maturation called jet mold .
Aphids can increase quickly in routine and each female can produce up to 250 alive nymph in the course of instruction of a month without union . Aphids often appear when the environment convert - spring & fall . They ’re often massed at the peak of branches feed on lush tissue . Aphids are attract to the colour yellow and will often hitch on white-livered wear .
Prevention and Control : Keep grass to an rank minimum , especially around suitable plant life . On edibles , wash off infect domain of flora . dame bugs and lacewings will fertilize on aphids in the garden . There are various product - organic and inorganic - that can be used to contain aphid . Seek the recommendation of a professional and follow all label process to a tee . pestilence : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the unfledged variant of moth and butterfly stroke . They are voracious feeders attacking a wide potpourri of plants . They can be highly destructive and are characterized as leaf feeders , stem woodborer , leaf rollers , cutworm and tent - formers .
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down , scout individual plants and dispatch caterpillars , utilize labeled insecticides such as scoop and oil colour , take reward of natural enemies such as parasitic wasp in the garden and use Bacillus thuringiensis ( biological warfare ) for some caterpillar metal money . Pest : Scale InsectsScales are insect , related to mealy bugs , that can be a job on a wide variety show of plants - indoor and outdoor . Young scales creep until they obtain a good alimentation site . The adult female person then lose their leg and continue on a dapple protected by its hard casing layer . They appear as bumps , often on the lower sides of foliage . They have pierce back talk parts that suck the sap out of flora tissue . weighing machine can countermine a plant leading to yellow foliation and leaf drop . They also bring about a cherubic substance called honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an unattractive dim surface fungous ontogenesis called sooty modeling .
Prevention and Control : Once set up they are hard to command . Isolate infested plants aside from those that are not infested . confabulate your local garden center professional or Cooperative Extension part in your county for a legal passport regarding their control . Encourage natural foe such as parasitical wasp in the garden .
