Of all the cultivars of European hornbeam ( genus Carpinus betulus ) , ‘ Frans Fontaine ’ stands out as one of the most prized . This handsome , slowly - growing tree has an upright ellipse form and lush greenish leaf that cater multi - season pastime . For landscape seeking a elegant , architectural spirit , ‘ Frans Fontaine ’ hornbeam is hard to beat .
Origins of a Top-Tier Cultivar
‘ Frans Fontaine ’ arose in the 1930s as a probability seedling at a baby’s room in Boskoop , Netherlands . It was named after the baby’s room ’s owner , Frans Fontaine . ‘ Frans Fontaine ’ proved superior to the metal money in its compact , columnar habit and reliability to flourish in urban context .
Other C. betulus cultivar like ‘ Fastigiata ’ and ‘ Pyramidalis ’ share the just ontogenesis but miss the consistency and vim of ‘ Frans Fontaine . ’ As a result , ‘ Frans Fontaine ’ has emerged as the premiere hornbeam cultivar for modern landscape .
Notable Attributes
Mature ‘ Frans Fontaine ’ hornbeams gain 30 - 40 fundament mellow and 15 - 20 feet wide Their material body is narrowly pyramidal to columnar , with powerfully ascending subdivision The foliage come out with a rich spring green color , darkening to deep super C in summer .
Fall land gold scandalmongering to orange - red autumn tones . The leaves die hard well into wintertime before dropping . ‘ Frans Fontaine ’ is hardy to USDA geographical zone 4 and adapts well to soil from acidic to alkaline .
Uses in Landscape Design
With its tightly upright habit , ‘ Frans Fontaine ’ hornbeam serves as an ecphonesis point in the garden . It construct an excellent perpendicular accent by walkways , entries and niche . Lines of ‘ Frans Fontaine ’ make walk out alleyway and living screens .
In conventional designs , it impart social organization pruned into hedges or topiary . ‘ Frans Fontaine ’ work nicely in container too . Its thickset size courtship urban sites like pavement cutouts and little yards .
Care and Management
‘ Frans Fontaine ’ thrives on minimum tending once established . It favor full sun but tolerates fond shade . episodic pruning in other summer build and maintains its columnar var. . Like other hornbeam , ‘ Frans Fontaine ’ is comparatively pest and disease gratis .
For small spaces seek a refined erect accent , few trees equate to Carpinus betulus ‘ Frans Fontaine . ’ This distinguished cultivar coalesce strong computer architecture , four - time of year prayer , adaptability and elegant proportion . ‘ Frans Fontaine ’ hornbeam richly merit its reputation as the premier hornbeam for modern landscape .
What in the world is a European Hornbeam? | Plant Spotlight
FAQ
How cock-a-hoop do Carpinus betulus frans fontaine get ?
What are the bunco game of hornbeam ?
How fast does Carpinus betulus grow ?
How do you wish for a Frans Fontaine hornbeam ?
What is Carpinus betulus Frans Fontaine ?
Bred in Holland , Carpinus betulus Frans Fontaine is a compact and upright cultivar of the hornbeam , making it suitable for small gardens . Long - dwell , medium - sized , deciduous tree with an attractive chassis , even in wintertime . Glossy , mid - green , beech - like leaves , grow golden in autumn .
What is Frans Fontaine hornbeam ?
Frans Fontaine Hornbeam is a dense deciduous tree with a narrowly upright and columnar increment habit . Its relatively hunky-dory texture sets it apart from other landscape plants with less refined foliage . This is a relatively low maintenance tree , and is best pruned in former winter once the threat of extreme cold has passed .
Can Carpinus betulus be used as a hedgerow ?
Carpinus betulus is relatively trouble - free and tolerates a full range of territory conditions and some shade . This plant is also very tolerant of great pruning , making it useful as a hedge . The cultivar ‘ Frans Fontaine ’ is a tight , minute , columnar cultivar with thickly go under branch and leaves .
What is Carpinus ‘ Fastigiata ’ ( Hornbeam Tree ) ?
Carpinus ‘ Fastigiata ’ , also known as the Hornbeam Tree , is a distinctive , vertical form of the native hornbeam that forms a flame - form Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree . It is neater and denser than the childlike metal money and develop quite tight while young , produce a neat formal shape , almost triangular in silhouette . The dark unripe foliage turns icteric and orangish in the fall .
What are Carpinus betulus pleached hornbeam trees ?
These Carpinus Betulus plash Hornbeam Trees are trained on a clear stem onto magniloquent bamboo framing and used as a contemporary stilted hedge or screen above the fence ancestry . Grown in this way , Carpinus Betulus Pleached trees can also be used as a stand - alone instrument panel to create a backdrop to a extra garden ornament , urn or carving .
Does Frans Fontaine hornbeam have negative characteristics ?
It has no meaning disconfirming characteristics . Frans Fontaine Hornbeam is recommended for the following landscape applications ; Frans Fontaine Hornbeam will grow to be about 30 human foot improbable at adulthood , with a spreading of 10 feet . It has a low-toned canopy with a typical clearance of 4 foundation from the basis , and should not be planted underneath mogul lines .
