Chrysanthemums seem to be the most misunderstood andmislabeled plant at most garden eye . Millions are sell as annuals every twelvemonth , the pots rig on patios , their brilliant colour enjoyed until just after frost , and then the industrial plant is confuse away . compassion , because Chrysanthemums are perennial and can be encouraged to flower year after class .
Chrysanthemums are herbaceous perennials, not annuals
A Chrysanthemum is an herbaceousperennial , which mean it has stems that fail back at the end of the growing season . New development go forth from the rootstalk every leap , make more chrysanthemums every year until the plant reaches its maximum size . Some garden stalwart chrysanthemums will naturalise and keep spreading indefinitely .
How to plant and care for Chrysanthemums
If you bribe a Chrysanthemum at a greenhouse eye ( with pie-eyed blooming belittled flowers ) , it may not tolerate wintertime weather condition due to its shallow root social organization . But you may be able-bodied to overwinter it , bet on how dusty it make in your area .
To enjoy your Chrysanthemum ( chrysanthemum morifolium ) for many years , plant the crest just below land level so that itstays insulated during the winter . The flora crown is the area of any flora where the ancestor mass link up the above - dry land parts of the plant . When the Chrysanthemum has finished blooming for the time of year , after the first rime , cut it back to two inches above ground storey and then put a few inches of mulch on top to insulate it and protect it from frost lift . verify it ’s sighted in an area that is well - drained and gets lots of sunshine – at least 6 time of day a day .
The best success with Chrysanthemums will be inhardiness zoneswith mild to moderate winters . If you live in an area with severe winter , an extensive recondite freeze may damage the Chrysanthemum ’s rootstalk and toss off the industrial plant , despite your best efforts at insulating it . If this is the case , taste placing acold frameon top of the mum to protect it . I got my garden center mama through a few wintertime in Pennsylvania , despite one of the cold winter on record and lots of frost heave .
The next bound , if the jacket crown and roots were properly planted , your Chrysanthemum will grow at least twice as enceinte as the mum you plant . The fall presentation will be striking !
Buy hardy Chrysanthemums for best success
If you buy chrysanthemums known as “ garden mums ” or “ garden unfearing mums ” , like the long - stemmed type pictured above , they ’ll last for many years in temperate climates . My recurrent chrysanthemums bloom reliably in myfall gardenin Pennsylvania year after twelvemonth until the first voiceless frost . The only maintenance I do is to cut them every few years .
Chrysanthemums bestow a wonderful burst of colour to a declension garden and are an crucial beginning of nectar forpollinator insectswhen picayune else is available . They ’re also spectacular for filling in open space quickly .
peak : A tea made from Chrysanthemum efflorescence is remarkably tasty and balmy ! It ’s great on a winter dark , and when sundry withchamomileor mint , make for a very assuasive , warm beverage .
We garden in Pennsylvania , United States , geographical zone 6B. Much of the info we portion out is based on garden in our temperate country . But many of the blossom , vegetables , and fruit we write about can be develop in stain other than ours ( clay ) and importantly different atmospheric condition stipulation and elevations . You might require to take specific varieties for your region , modify your garden , append soil amendment , or adapt the stain pH to match our results . Please check your local university extension internet site for particular for your area .
