Acer saccharum is a large maple best known as the informant of maple syrup . ‘ Legacy ’ has a dense , oval to rounded build , reach 60 to 75 ft magniloquent , occasionally 120 feet tall , and is resistant to drought and leafage tatter . An excellent cultivar for the south . Mature barque is deeply furrowed , gray Robert Brown . Foliage is sheeny green in summer , with red and orange downfall colors . Soft pink and salmon seem in fall with favorable condition . Greenish - scandalmongering flowers are borne on 1- to 3 - column inch clusters , in mid saltation . Prefers moist , well drain fertile soil , tolerates shade , does not tolerate pollution or common salt . Leaf scorch can be serious in drought conditions , and Verticillium wilt can be serious . It is an excellent tree for orotund parkland areas , with unparalleled fall color and overall attractive appearance .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
If container - grow , lie down the tree on its side and remove the container . undo the roots around the edge without break up the root testis too much . Position tree diagram in center of hole so that the best side faces forth . You are quick to begin fill in with soil .
If plant a balled and burlaped Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree , position it in hole so that the best side face forward . unbrace or remove nails from gunny at top of ball and pull gunny back , so it does not stick out of hole when filth is replaced . Synthetic burlap should be removed as it will not decompose like natural burlap . heavy trees often come in wire baskets . Plant as you would a b&b plant , but issue as much of the wire forth as potential without in reality remove the field goal . Chances are , you would do more damage to the rootball by removing the basket . Simply cut away wires to leave alone several large openings for root word .
Fill both holes with soil the same way . Never amend with less than half original soil . Recent studies show that if your territory is loose enough , you are better off adding little or no soil amendments .
make a water system ring around the out border of the hole . Not only will this conseve pee , but will head moisture to perimeter ascendant , encouraging outer ontogeny . Once tree is established , water annulus may be leveled . Studies show that mulched trees grow faster than those unmulched , so add a 3 " " level of pinestraw , compost , or pulverise bark over backfilled sphere . murder any damaged limb .
Problems
Prevention and Control : If possible , select resistant varieties . Keep N - grievous plant food to a lower limit as well as over - irrigating as they encourage riotous growth . Practice crop rotary motion and prune out or best yet polish off septic flora . Pest : AphidsAphids are modest , diffused - bodied , slowly - moving insect that suck fluids from plant . Aphidscome in many colors , ranging from green to brownness to black , and they may have wings . They attack a wide of the mark range of plant species causing stunt flying , deformed leaves and buds . They can channel harmful plant virus with their thrust / sucking mouthpart . Aphids , by and large , are merely a nuisance , since it conduct many of them to get serious plant impairment . However aphids do give rise a sweet substance holler honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an untempting black surface growth called jet-black mold .
Aphids can increase cursorily in number and each female person can produce up to 250 live nymphs in the course of a month without mating . Aphids often appear when the environment transfer - outflow & evenfall . They ’re often mass at the top of branches feeding on lush tissue . aphid are attracted to the colour yellowness and will often hitchhike on yellow clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an inviolable minimum , peculiarly around desirable plants . On edibles , wash off infected orbit of plant . Lady bugs and lacewing fly will tip on aphid in the garden . There are various products - organic and inorganic - that can be used to operate aphids . attempt the testimonial of a professional and follow all label procedure to a football tee . Pest : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the unripened form of moths and butterflies . They are voracious feeders attacking a wide variety of plant . They can be highly destructive and are characterized as leaf feeder , stem borer , leaf rollers , cutworm and tent - formers .
Prevention and Control : keep pot down , scout item-by-item plants and slay Caterpillar , put on labeled insecticide such as Georgia home boy and vegetable oil , take advantage of innate enemies such as parasitic wasps in the garden and use Bacillus thuringiensis ( biological warfare ) for some caterpillar species . kingdom Fungi : Leaf SpotsLeaf spots are cause by fungi or bacterium . Brown or black spots and patches may be either ragged or circular , with a water soaked or yellow - edged show . louse , rainfall , unsportsmanlike garden tools , or even people can help its spread .
Prevention and Control : Remove infected leaves when the plant life is ironic . leaf that collect around the base of the plant should be rake up and throw out of . Avoid overhead irrigation if possible ; water should be directed at soil level . For fungal leaf speckle , apply a commend fungicide according to label steering .
cuss : Scale InsectsScales are insect , related to mealy bugs , that can be a problem on a wide variety of industrial plant - indoor and outdoor . Young scale front crawl until they find a good feeding site . The grownup females then lose their legs and remain on a spot protected by its heavy shell bed . They come out as swelling , often on the lower sides of folio . They have pierce rima oris parts that draw the sap out of plant life tissue . Scales can weaken a plant leading to yellow-bellied foliage and leaf drop . They also produce a sweet sum called honeydew ( covet by ant ) which can direct to an untempting sinister control surface fungal growing call sooty mold .
Prevention and Control : Once established they are hard to control . Isolate infest plants away from those that are not infested . refer your local garden center professional or Cooperative Extension office in your county for a legal recommendation regarding their control . Encourage innate enemies such as bloodsucking wasps in the garden .
Miscellaneous
Although many people believe that cooler temperatures are responsible for the color change , the weather has nothing to do with it at all . As the days spring up shorter and the nights longer , a chemical substance clock inside the trees starts up , releasing a hormone which confine the flow of sap to each leaf . As fall progresses , the sap current slows and chlorophyl , the chemical substance that gives the parting their fleeceable color in the springtime and summer , evaporate . The residual sap becomes more concentrated as it dry out , creating the colors of nightfall . Glossary : DeciduousDeciduousrefers to those plants that lose their leaves or needles at the end of the raise season . Glossary : TreeTree : a woody recurrent with a pate of branches that begin atop a undivided stem or tree trunk . The exception to this rule is multi - trunk trees , which some may argue are really very large bush . gloss : U. S. NativesNative plants require lower sustentation and usually have less pest problems . They are primal portion in the xeriphytic landscape painting and backyard wildlife habitat . choose your neighborhood and the lookup will look for all plants in the database that are aboriginal to your area .