If you ’ve ever wandered through a hayfield or peek at a thriving backyard lawn , chances are you ’ve seen clover restfully doing its job — green the soil , feed the bees , and fixing atomic number 7 without much fuss . But did you know there are dozens of differenttypes of clover plants , each with its own look , bloom color , and practical use ? From tough pasture varieties to low - grow lawn fellow traveller , trefoil are far more various than most multitude realize .
In this article , we ’ll explore 40 of the most usual and usefultypes of trefoil plant , over with name and pictures to help you recognize them in your garden or out in the wilderness . Whether you ’re planting a blanket harvest , building a pollinator fleck , or just funny about what ’s grow between your stepping stones , there ’s a clover miscellanea here deserving knowing .
As a gardener , hear about the differenttypes of trefoil plantscan launch the door to more sustainable , blue - maintenance development . These plants are n’t just pretty — they’re practical workhorses that enrich the soil , attract beneficial insects , and thrive in tough conditions . countenance ’s dig in and get to know them better .
White-tip clover
Different Types of Clover Plants
White Clover (Trifolium repens)
blanched clover is a low - farm perennial plant have intercourse for its trifoliolate leaves and white , orb - shape flowers . Its creeping stems root at the node , allowing it to propagate effectively across lawns , ley , and open fields . This species is extremely springy and can tolerate restrained foot dealings , grazing , and mowing .
Native to Europe and Central Asia , ashen clover has become naturalize in temperate regions around the Earth , specially in North America and New Zealand . It thrives in moist , well - drain dirt and prefer full sun to partial shade . Its flower season typically spans from late spring through early drop , depending on the climate .
White clover plays a critical role in agriculture as a N - holdfast legume . It enriches soil fertility without the need for synthetic fertilizers and is oftenplanted as a cover harvest or groundcover in orchard , garden , and pasturage . to boot , it wait on as a nutritious forage industrial plant for stock and supports pollinator like bees .
Red Clover (Trifolium pratense)
cerise trefoil is a short - dwell recurrent or two-year legume with good , hairy stems and distinctive rosy - purple flower heads . Its prime are larger than those of whitened clover and make a rounded clustering at the top of the stem . The plant ’s leafage boast characteristic pale mark shaped like stripes on each leaflet .
This species is aboriginal to Europe , Western Asia , and Northwest Africa , but it is now cultivate wide in North America and temperate region worldwide . Red clover prefers fat , slightly acid to indifferent soils with good drainage and full sun exposure . It typically flower from late bound to mid - summertime .
Red clover is valued as a high - quality forage harvest , peculiarly for hay and ensilage , and is commonly used in craw rotation to enhance soil nitrogen levels . It is also used in herbal medicine for its phytoestrogen content , believed to support hormonal symmetry . Its flowers attract a all-encompassing range of pollinator , contributing to biodiversity .
Crimson Clover (Trifolium incarnatum)
ruddy clover is an annual clover species admired for its vivacious crimson - cherry blossom spikes that stand upright above dark green foliage . The plant life grows to a height of about 12 to 20 inch and has hairy stem and farewell . It is peculiarly striking when engraft in passel , forming a ocean of red in outpouring .
Originally from southerly Europe , crimson trefoil is now commonly used across the southeastern United States and other soft - climate regions . It thrives in well - drain soils and full sunlight , and it get rapidly in nerveless seasons . blossoming ordinarily occur in mid to recent leap and lasts several week before the plant determine seed .
reddened clover is highly valued as a winter cover crop due to its nitrogen - fixing power and erosion control . After blooming , it can be tilled into the soil as greenish manure , amend organic matter contentedness . While not as commonly graze as white or red clover , it can provide modified pasture and is widely treasure by pollinators .
Alsike Clover (Trifolium hybridum)
Alsike trefoil is a repeated mintage that grow small , pinkish to pinkish - blanched flower heads atop slender , smooth prow . Its leafage resemble that of white clover but without the characteristic chevron marks . The plant typically grows 1 to 2 pes grandiloquent and boom in moist condition .
aboriginal to Europe and western Asia , Alsike trefoil is now naturalized in North America and used in regions with cool , stiff climates . It is particularly tolerant of poor drainage and acidulent soil , make it suitable for pastures and meadows where other clovers may struggle . Its bloom sentence generally runs from belated spring to midsummer .
While Alsike clover is excellent for hay and eatage mixes , it should be used with caution around horses , as it may have photosensitization when consumed in large quantity . Nevertheless , it provides alimentary forage for cattle and sheep and plays a role in ameliorate soil fertility and affirm pollinator universe .
Arrowleaf Clover (Trifolium vesiculosum)
Arrowleaf trefoil is a cool - time of year annual leguminous plant characterized by its marvellous growth ( up to 3 feet ) , arrowhead - shape leave , and white to blench pinkish peak clusters . Its unsloped growth wont and tardy flowering time distinguish it from other common clovers , allowing it to extend skimming season .
Native to the Mediterranean region , arrowleaf trefoil has become wide adapted in the southern United States , particularly in area with balmy winters and well - enfeeble soils . It does full in sandlike or loamy soils and full sun , typically blossom in recent springtime , often after other clovers have make out their hertz .
Arrowleaf clover is highly valued in forage system for kine and cervid . It produces high biomass , fixes significant amounts of nitrogen , and can be incorporated into pasture mixes or used as a wintertime cover song craw . Its delayed blooming is advantageous in rotational grazing system , offering feed after other legumes have matured .
Berseem Clover (Trifolium alexandrinum)
Berseem trefoil is a fast - growing one-year leguminous plant with lush , erect stems and soft , light green foliage . Its flower promontory are creamy ashen and resemble those of blanched clover , though slightly larger and more loosely arranged . The plant can grow up to 2 foot marvelous under optimal conditions and is well - suited to lovesome , fertile environments .
aboriginal to the Nile River Valley in Egypt , berseem clover thrives in Mediterranean and subtropical mood . It prefers deep , well - drain loamy territory with serious moisture retention and grows best in full sun . Flowering more often than not hap from belated wintertime through natural spring , depending on regional temperature and rainfall patterns .
Berseem clover is widely domesticate as a forage craw and is peculiarly popular in regions like India , Egypt , and part of the southern United States . It is an excellent source of green cannon fodder for farm animal and is often used in gyration system for its N - holdfast benefits . Its speedy regrowth makes it a valuable harvest for multiple harvests per season .
Subterranean Clover (Trifolium subterraneum)
Subterranean clover is a low - growing one-year legume with soft , hirsute leaves and little white to pale pink flowers . A unequalled feature of this species is its ability to produce semen underground , which allows it to reseed itself naturally yr after year . The plant spring dense mats that assist suppress weeds and keep erosion .
Native to the Mediterranean Basin , subterranean clover has been extensively adopted in Australia and other temperate region with meek winters and hot , teetotal summertime . It thrive in acidic to neutral soils with honorable drain and performs well in grass and open fields . inflorescence usually occurs in mid to late spring .
This clover is specially useful for sustainable graze system , as it provide gamy - quality pasture for sheep and cows during the nerveless time of year . Its capacity to ego - reseed and maintain earth cover with minimum intercession makes it an ideal coinage for tenacious - condition grass direction . It also enhances soil birthrate through nitrogen fixing .
Persian Clover (Trifolium resupinatum)
Persian trefoil is an upright annual legume known for its attractivelilac to pinkish - purpleness flowersand polish , slightly toothed leaf . It has a flaccid , leafy ontogenesis use and typically get to heights between 1 to 2 foot . The flush are fragrant and arrange in compact , rounded head teacher , which are highly attractive to bee .
This species is aboriginal to Western Asia and the Middle East but is now domesticate in regions with Mediterranean and temperate mood . Persian trefoil prefers fecund , well - drained soils and grows best in areas with nerveless , moist winters and warm saltation . flower typically begins in spring and lasts through other summer .
Persian clover is often grow for forage and immature manure . It is peculiarly worthful in rotary motion systems for its immediate biomass production and soil - improving calibre . Its lush , palatable foliage makes it idealistic for livestock grazing , while its jazzy bloom add esthetical prayer to bring off landscapes and wild flower hayfield .
Strawberry Clover (Trifolium fragiferum)
Strawberry clover is a low - growing repeated legume with pear-shaped , fluffy pink blossom heads and a open outgrowth drug abuse . The plant ’s name comes from the coming into court of its germ heads , which resemble small strawberries in shape and texture . Its leave-taking are shining green and slightly notched , shape dense mats across the grunge surface .
Native to Europe and Western Asia , strawberry clover thrives in moist , saline , or alkaline soils , make it suitable for take exception site like roadside scepter , wet meadow , and coastal areas . It prefers full sun but can tolerate fond subtlety , and it typically blooms from late spring to mid - summer .
This clover species is often used for erosion command , undercoat top , and reclamation of saline - affect soils . It also attend to as a grass plant for livestock and allow for nectar for pollinators . strawberry mark clover is esteem for its resiliency , ability to fix nitrogen , and usefulness in pasture intermixture for bare land .
Rose Clover (Trifolium hirtum)
Rose trefoil is an annual leguminous plant with good , hairy stems and vivacious rose to magenta - colored flowers . The flower heads are assault and held above the foliation , take in them easy to spot in naturalized field of operation and pastures . The flora has a compact maturation wont and reach out heights of 1 to 2 feet .
aboriginal to the Mediterranean region , rose clover adapts well to dry out , well - drained soils and is especially drouth - tolerant compared to many other clover species . It thrives in area with mild , pie-eyed winters and teetotal summertime , such as California and parts of southerly Australia . It bloom from tardy springtime through early summer .
Rose clover is used extensively in forage production , particularly in arid and semi - desiccated surroundings . It lead to soil fertility through atomic number 7 fixation and is appreciated for its aesthetic value in wild flower blend . Though it provides good forage , its primary value lie in amend grease health and cover bare or disturbed land .
Hop Clover (Trifolium campestre)
Hop clover is a small annual leguminous plant with icteric , hop - similar flower headway that turn brown as they maturate , giving the flora its common name . It grows up to 12 inches marvelous and has delicate , trifoliate leave of absence with rounded leaflets . The industrial plant has a compact , slightly spreading grade , making it ideal for ground covering in disturbed areas .
aboriginal to Europe and western Asia , hop trefoil has naturalized across North America and is normally found along roadsides , pastures , and dry grassland . It prefers full sunlight and flourish in well - drained , fairly fertile soils . The plant typically blooms from late spring to former summertime and is tolerant of drought and poor territory consideration .
Though often considered a pot in some region , hop clover is utilitarian for erosion ascendance and ground improvement due to its N - fixture ability . It also leave nectar for pollinator and can be grazed by livestock , although its small size set its value as a primary foraging crop . Its adaptability to various environments makes it a hardy , dispirited - sustentation species .
Rough Clover (Trifolium scabrum)
Rough clover is a low - produce annual coinage with minor , white to pale pink flower heads and slightly hairy stems and leaves . The name “ rough ” refers to the texture of the works ’s leaf and seed pods , which have a rough-cut , scabrous open . Its emergence is typically flat , form a mat across the ground .
This species is aboriginal to the Mediterranean and boom in ironic , nutritious - inadequate soils . It prefers full sunlight and is well - suited to region with mild winters and red-hot , wry summer . Rough trefoil ordinarily blooms in spring , often sooner than other annual clovers , and dispatch its life cycle quickly after flowering .
grating trefoil is often include in low - criminal maintenance pasture and erosion mastery seed mixes . Its resilience to drouth and inadequate filth give it valuable in revegetation and soil stabilization undertaking . Although it is not a high - yield forage craw , it support biodiversity and contributes to soil wellness through nitrogen fixation .
Ball Clover (Trifolium nigrescens)
Ball trefoil is a winter annual leguminous plant named for its nearly spherical , white flowerheads , which resemble belittled formal light above the foliage . The plant life has a semi - erect ontogeny habit , reach about 12 to 16 inches tall , with narrow , black green leaflets . Its efflorescence are tightly clustered and mildly fragrant .
Native to Europe and part of western Asia , testis clover has conform well to the southeastern United States and similar clime . It grows best in moist , well - drained dirt with full sun photograph and typically flowers from mid to late spring . The species is often found in fields , grass , and along roadsides .
lump trefoil is a popular forage crop , especially in the southerly U.S. , where it is valued for its early growing and excellent palatability . It provides high - protein forage for livestock and repair nitrogen in the ground , gain subsequent crop . Additionally , its abundant blooms attract pollinators , arrive at it a good companion in wildlife - favorable planting schemes .
Suckling Clover (Trifolium dubium)
Suckling clover is a very humble , low-spirited - growing annual species withyellow flowerheads and midget , ellipse - regulate leaflets . It typically grows just a few column inch tall and has a creeping habit , spreading quickly across lawns , meadows , and other grassy areas . The industrial plant ’s name refers to its okay , delicate form .
Native to Europe and western Asia , suckling clover has become widespread in North America and other temperate regions . It is highly adaptable and grows in a wide ambit of territory , include hapless , compacted , or trouble sites . It blooms in bound and early summer , and itsyellow flowersoften resemble those of hop clover .
Despite its small sizing , suckling trefoil is useful for eating away control and improving soil wellness , thanks to its atomic number 7 - fixing power . It is sometimes used in lawn mixes and wildflower hayfield for added ground coverage . While it has limited grass value due to its tiny stature , it keep going biodiversity and hold out foot dealings well .
Large Hop Clover (Trifolium aureum)
turgid hop trefoil is a tall , more racy rendering of common hop clover , with bright yellow flower point and broader leaves . Its flower are more stretch than rounded , often resembling the flower heads of hop used in brewing . The flora grows between 1 and 2 foot marvelous and has a more upright outgrowth habit than its smaller relatives .
This metal money is native to Europe and has naturalized in part of North America . It thrive in full sun and tolerates ironic , pitiful dirt , including gravelly or sandy sites . prominent record hop trefoil is often find in open fields , wayside , and disturbed areas . Blooming occurs in late give to early summer , depend on local climate conditions .
Although it is not wide used in agriculture , big record hop trefoil encounter a part in soil stabilisation and habitat restoration . Its power to bear adverse growing conditions makes it a nominee for erosion control . Like other legumes , it fixes nitrogen in the soil and supports pollinator , particularly bees , with its bright , nectar - rich flowers .
Low Hop Clover (Trifolium campestre var. minus)
Low hop trefoil is a midget variety of the common record hop clover , noteworthy for its small stature and touchy yellow flower . This assortment typically grows only a few column inch tall and organize a spreading Master of Arts in Teaching of fine stem and trifoliate folio . Its flower heads are compact and turn brown with age , maintaining the hop - corresponding visual aspect .
It is ordinarily witness in juiceless meadows , wayside sceptre , and open , grassy areas , specially in Europe . gloomy hops clover thrives in full sun and poor , well - drained soils , often prefer disturbed or low - fertility habitat . It is well - suit to Mediterranean and temperate climates , with a bloom period that span belated springiness to early summer .
While not wide cultivate for agriculture , blue hop clover play a useful purpose in erosion control and lifelike ground cover . Its N - fixing dimension help amend soil quality , and it back up pollinator with its ambrosia - racy blossoms . Due to its thickset size of it and low increase , it ’s often included in bionomical renovation and down in the mouth - maintenance landscape .
Mountain Clover (Trifolium montanum)
Mountain trefoil is a perennial clover species with creamy - white to pale yellow flower heads and erect stems that can grow up to 24 in marvelous . Its leave are trifoliate , with slightly toothed border , and its increment var. is more racy than many other waste clover . The bloom are borne in dense , elongated clusters .
As the name suggests , quite a little clover is aboriginal to high - altitude meadow and slopes in primal and southerly Europe . It favour calcareous territory and thrives in full sun to partial shade in clear forests and grassy ridgepole . efflorescence unremarkably occurs in late spring through mid - summertime , depending on meridian and climate .
Woolly Clover (Trifolium tomentosum)
Woolly clover is a low - growing one-year mintage discover for its soft , hairy leaf and stems . The works has a compact , pass around habit and little flower heads that straddle from pinkish to pale purple . These flower are often surround by a lanate calyx , adding to the industrial plant ’s puberulent appearing .
Native to southerly Europe and percentage of westerly Asia , woolly clover grows in teetotal grasslands , roadsides , and open arena . It opt full sun and sandy or rocky soils with good drain . Blooming typically occur in the spring and other summertime , especially in regions with mild wintertime .
Woolly trefoil is valued in dryland grass organisation and earth cover song mix due to its drought margin and low - maintenance growth . Though it is not a major foraging plant life , it helps control corrosion and supports insect biodiversity . Its magic , fuzzy texture also makes it suited for intimate wildflower garden .
Whitetip Clover (Trifolium variegatum)
Whitetip clover is a varying annual species with distinctive flower head that often have white - tipped petals , throw the plant life its name . The blooms can range in color from deep pink or purple to creamy white , usually appear in loose , rounded clusters . It grows upright or sprawling and reaches about 6 to 12 inch in top .
This trefoil is native to western North America , particularly in California , Oregon , and Washington . It is find in divers home ground such as meadows , undefendable woodland , coastal prairie , and even youthful pools . Whitetip clover adapts well to both moist and dry soils , and its bloom point extends from other natural spring into summertime .
Ecologically , whitetip clover is an authoritative nectar rootage for native bees and butterflies . It also chip in to soil wellness through nitrogen fixation and is sometimes used in habitat restoration undertaking . Due to its prominent flowers and adaptability , it is on occasion planted in native industrial plant gardens and wildflower mixing .
White-tip clover
Meadow Clover (Trifolium medium)
Meadow trefoil is a perennial specie with rich Battle of Magenta to purplish - red peak heads and a robust , leafy stem that can strive up to 2 substructure in height . The plant has deep root word and a clumping increase riding habit , with leaf that are large and broader than those of vulgar trefoil metal money .
Native to Europe and parts of Asia , meadow clover thrives in moist meadows , forest clearings , and grassy hillsides . It prefers nutrient - rich , well - drain soils and performs best in full Lord’s Day to light subtlety . efflorescence typically come from late spring through former autumn , depending on local weather condition .
Meadow trefoil is valued both ecologically and agriculturally . It is a useful foraging flora for livestock due to its protein - rich foliation and eminent palatability . to boot , it support pollinators and soil health through nitrogen fixation , bring in it a beneficial species for sustainable husbandry and natural landscaping .
Cluster Clover (Trifolium glomeratum)
Cluster trefoil is a humble annual mintage recognized for its compressed , rounded clump of pinko to magenta flowers . The plant typically reaches a height of 4 to 8 column inch and has narrow , trifoliate leaf . Its blossom head are dense and orbicular , give it a compact and goodish appearance during bloom .
aboriginal to Europe and introduced to North America , bunch trefoil commonly grows in dry , disturbed soils , wayside , grasslands , and open pastures . It thrives in full sunlight and well - drained sandy or loamy soils . This specie typically bloom from late outflow to former summer and is tolerant of pitiable land fertility .
While not widely used in agribusiness , cluster clover trifle a supportive ecological role by improving stain atomic number 7 and offering nectar to pollinator . Its ability to colonize disturbed sites make it helpful in erosion restraint and land renewal . Due to its attractive blooms , it may also look in wild flower or pollinator garden seed mixes .
Long-stalk Clover (Trifolium longipes)
farseeing - stalk trefoil is a perennial coinage distinguished by its long flower stems and compact , pink to rose - colorise bloom heads . The flowers sit down above a basal rosette of leaves on elongated stalks , giving the plant a elegant , upright appearance . The leave of absence are trifoliated with fine , hairy textures .
It is native to the western realm of North America , let in craggy areas of California , Oregon , and British Columbia . Long - stalk trefoil expand in meadows , alpine slopes , and timberland edges , peculiarly at higher elevation . It favour damp , well - drain soils and bloom from late spring through summer .
This clover is important in aboriginal ecosystems for stabilizing soil and providing forage for wildlife . It also tolerate local pollinators like bees and butterflies . Although not commonly used in farming , its ecological value in natural landscape and mountain meadows is significant , especially for restoration project .
Pacific Clover (Trifolium wormskioldii)
Pacific clover is a perennial species with vibrant reddish - purple bloom top dog and spread , leafy stems that can reach up to 24 inches . Its flower are dense and globular , sit atop slender stalk . The leafage is luxuriant , and the plant often forms colonies in stiff or marshy ground .
This metal money is native to the Pacific Coast of North America , from Alaska to California . It grows in coastal wetland , current banks , moist hayfield , and on occasion woodland edges . Pacific trefoil thrives in saturate to seasonally wet soils and flowers during late spring to former summertime .
Pacific clover serves crucial ecological subprogram in wetland environs . It offer forage for native herbivore and nectar for pollinator , specially bee . Additionally , it contributes to soil stabilization and nitrogen enrichment , wee-wee it good for home ground restoration along waterways and wetland buffers .
Historic Trail 804 near Fireside Motel
Springbank Clover (Trifolium bejariense)
Springbank clover is a lesser - make out species that bring forth rounded clusters of pink to palepurple flowerson erect stems . The plant typically reaches a stature of 6 to 18 inches and has hairy stems and narrow trifoliate leaves . Its bloom gives off a pernicious , delicate appealingness .
aboriginal to the southern United States and voice of Mexico , this trefoil prefers moist , open woodlands , grassland , and prairie . It develop well in sandy or loamy filth with good drainage and blooms in late spring to early summer . It ’s adapted to warm climates and is often regain in regions with occasional rain .
While not widely educate , springbank clover supports native bee and butterflies by offering seasonal ambrosia . Its N - fixing abilities improve land health , and it contributes to aboriginal prairie and grassland biodiversity . It may also be admit in regional wild flower mixture for preservation purposes .
Buffalo Clover (Trifolium reflexum)
Buffalo clover is a rare and classifiable aboriginal trefoil species with pallid pink to heighten - colored flower arranged in minor , rounded head . The flowers are slightly reflexed — curving downward — which fall in the mintage its name . The plant has fine stems and spreads modestly in open darn .
It is native to the easterly and central United States , in particular in unfastened oak tree woodlands , glades , and tall-grass prairie . Buffalo trefoil favour slightly acidulent soils with moderate wet and full to partial sun . It blossom in late leap to former summer , depend on the clime .
Buffalo clover is considered significant for prairie restoration and native plant conservation . Once more far-flung , its populations have declined due to habitat loss . Today , it is value for its function in supporting aboriginal pollinator and contributing to the flowered multifariousness of restored or protected grasslands .
Running Buffalo Clover (Trifolium stoloniferum)
Running buffalo clover is a rarefied , stoloniferous recurrent withwhite flowersand clear-cut runners that spread across the land . The flower heads are comparatively small , with 1 to 2 flowers per stem , and its trifoliated farewell are smooth and rounded . The plant grows low to the ground and often blends into grassy surroundings .
This specie is aboriginal to the eastern and midwestern United States and typically find in thinly shaded timberland , streambanks , and old grass . It prefers moist , well - drained soils with temperate birth rate and minimal rival from aggressive grasses . Blooming occurs from belated spring to former summer .
Once imagine nonextant , running buffalo trefoil has been rediscovered in several states and is now listed as federally endangered . It has ecologic importance in forest restoration and is used in preservation projects to revive native understory communities . Its dependence on occasional disturbance for increase reflects the historical role of grazing bison in its home ground .
Foothill Clover (Trifolium ciliolatum)
Foothill clover is an yearly wildflower with rose to purplish - pinkish flower and hairy , toothed leafage . The heyday heads are orbicular and ride atop short stems , while the plant itself grows small and spreads modestly . The foliage is slightly fuzzy , and the plant life ’s compact size form it suitable for ironic landscapes .
Native to the westerly United States , peculiarly California , foothill clover thrives in grassland , open woodlands , and dry side at low to moderate elevations . It opt sandy or rough soils and blooms from mid - give through early summer . It is well - adapt to Mediterranean climates with wet winters and dry summers .
Foothill trefoil is useful in wild flower meadows and native habitat garden , bring home the bacon food for bee and little mammals . It plays a purpose in atomic number 7 fixation and soil stabilization in frail or fast situation . Its drouth allowance and lowly outgrowth habit also make it an plus in eating away control and habitat regaining in arid environments .
OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA
Tomcat Clover (Trifolium willdenovii)
tom trefoil is an attractive yearly with showy purpleness to bluish - purple flowers and soft , hairy leaves . The flower form tight , ball - shaped heads , often with darker markings , and the plant life usually hand 6 to 12 in in tiptop . It is nominate for its sharp olfactory property , which some describe as similar to a tomcat .
This specie is native to the western United States , particularly in California and Oregon , and grow in coastal prairies , woodlands , and subject meadows . It prefers loamy or sandy soils and blooms in the spring , normally from March to May . It prosper in both Dominicus and light tint in areas with meek , sozzled winter .
Tomcat clover is value for its ornamental appeal and utility in pollinator gardens . It supports native bees and butterfly and adds coloured diverseness to wild flower plantings . Its power to thrive in open , undisturbed area makes it a prospect for native works restitution and eco - friendly landscape gardening .
Dwarf Clover (Trifolium nanum)
Dwarf clover is a tiny perennial species with small , wan pink to lavender flower heads and minute trifoliolate leave . The plant typically grows just a few in marvelous and hugs the ground , forming mats across jumpy terrain . Its size of it and resilience make it especially notable among alpine clovers .
This trefoil is aboriginal to high - elevation region of the Rocky Mountains , from Colorado to New Mexico . It is often found in subalpine and alpine meadow , scree theater , and gravelly soils above the tree job . Dwarf clover blooms during the short summertime growing time of year from June to August .
Due to its hardiness , dwarf clover fiddle an important ecological part in hatful ecosystems . It helps keep eating away and stabilizes fragile alpine soils . While it has no major agricultural use , its ecological recess and extreme adaptability make it valuable for preservation and study in mellow - ALT plant communities .
Bent Trifolium (Trifolium amabile)
Bent trifolium , also bang as “ sorcerous clover , ” is a elegant mintage with small purpleness to purplish flowers arranged in loose heads . Its stems run to arch or bend , giving the plant a soft , flowing appearance . The leaves are delicately textured and often have a delicate , airy quality .
This species is native to Central and South America , especially in countries like Mexico , Peru , and Ecuador . It grows in a variety show of environment , from ironical hillside to open woodland , often in arena with restrained elevation and well - drained soils . Flowering typically hap during spring and early summertime , depending on the local climate .
Though not wide cultivated , bent trifolium is occasionally used in native landscaping and erosion control due to its low - produce , spreading habit . It render forage for local insect and helps ameliorate soil nitrogen levels in the areas where it arise . Its ornamental charm and adaptability make it an interesting selection for aboriginal plant partisan .
Cow Clover (Trifolium wormskioldii)
moo-cow clover is a perennial species with rose to Battle of Magenta bloom heads that are comparatively prominent and showy . The flora grow up to 24 inches tall , featuring prospicient , haired stems and broad , trifoliate leaves . The flower are slackly cluster , often appearing in moist , exposed areas .
This clover is native to the westerly United States , peculiarly along the Pacific Coast , let in California , Oregon , and Washington . It is typically find in wet hayfield , streambanks , and coastal prairies . moo-cow clover blooms from late spring to early summertime , depending on moisture levels and elevation .
Cow clover is extremely valuable to native pollinators , especially humblebee and butterflies . It also plays a role in stabilizing soil along riparian zones and serves as a nitrogen fixer in degraded habitats . Its adaptability to both saline solution and fresh water environments make it peculiarly utile in ecological restoration undertaking .
Seaside Clover (Trifolium polyodon)
Seaside clover is a low - grow , circulate repeated with soft pink to rose - colored bloom heads . The stems are creeping and often rout at the node , forming dim mats . Its trifoliate leaves are rounded and slightly succulent , helping it hold back wet in salty coastal conditions .
This mintage is native to coastal region of California and parts of Baja California , thriving in salt Ngaio Marsh , coastal dune , and dampish grassy flatcar . It prefers arenaceous , saline , or loamy dirt and typically flower from spring through former summer . It is highly tolerant of wind , saltiness nebulizer , and occasional implosion therapy .
Seaside clover take on an all important role in coastal stabilization and erosion control . It also serves as a nectar source for pollinators and helps improve soil structure in areas prone to salinity . While not ordinarily used in agriculture , it has diligence in aboriginal landscaping and ecological restoration along the coast .
Oregon Clover (Trifolium owyheense)
Oregon trefoil is a uncommon and modest perennial with humble , pallid purpleness to lavender flowers and delicately textured parting . The bloom heads are summary and round , supported by slight bow that mount just a few column inch above the ground . It has a mincing appearance but is well adapted to harsh , dry surroundings .
This clover is endemic to Oregon and nearby areas of the Intermountain West . It is found in sagebrush scrub , dry mountain hayfield , and basalt outcrops at mid to in high spirits tiptop . Oregon clover blooms during late bounce and early summertime , peculiarly in year with equal rain .
Though it has limited commercial-grade use , Oregon clover is ecologically important as a native forage industrial plant for insect and belittled mammal . It also contribute to nitrogen cycling in arid and semi - arid ecosystems . Conservation of this clover help preserve regional biodiversity and plump for pollinator health in its aboriginal range .
Sand Clover (Trifolium dasyphyllum)
Sand clover is a compendious , gym mat - forming perennial with gentle , hairy leave and small , pinkish to light - imperial efflorescence clusters . Its name excogitate the thick , woolly deal on its leave of absence , which help retain moisture and mull sunlight in arid habitat . The works typically remains under 6 inches in height .
This clover is aboriginal to the Rocky Mountains and Intermountain West , peculiarly in Colorado , Utah , and Wyoming . It prefers arenaceous or gravelly soils , often in clear gradient , meadow , or alpine ridges . Sand trefoil flowers in late outpouring and early summer , just after snowmelt in its native habitat .
Baroness Dudevant clover is important for erosion control and stain stabilization in dry alpine region . It supports aboriginal bee and plays a lowly role in forage systems where other flora may struggle to grow . Its high drought tolerance and atomic number 7 - fixing capability make it valuable for restoration projects in fragile upland surround .
Smallflower Clover (Trifolium microcephalum)
Smallflower trefoil is a soft , yearly or two-year species with tiny , wan pink to creamy - blanched peak that forge modest , testicle - shaped headspring . The industrial plant is low - growing and svelte , often blending into surrounding grasses . Its trifoliate leaves are narrow-minded and finely serrate .
This species is native to western North America , including California , Oregon , and British Columbia . It is typically found in heart-to-heart woodlands , grassy hillsides , and coastal bluff . Smallflower clover flower from betimes to mid - spring , taking reward of seasonal rains and cooler temperature .
While not cultivated on a large scale , smallflower trefoil contributes to pollinator support and tot botanic diversity to aboriginal habitats . Its early bloom time makes it an of import food source for emerging bees . It also helps enrich the filth with N and supports ecological balance in lightly disturb areas .
Smallhead or maiden clover
