Vines
There are many type of ivy , and they all have unequaled uses in a garden . We ’re explore these varieties and providing brainstorm into each !
Contents
common ivy plants are pop indoors and out . The lush evergreen plant foliage of a unfolding plant like ivy helps brighten up a room , and its rapid maturation can help spread over expanse outdoors . There are several types of ivy to choose from , so there ’s sure to be something that will suit your space !
Most ivy comes from the plant genusHedera , but other type of ivy are outside this category . Although most ivy plant look similar , they come in several physical body and sizes . Once you get one , you ’ll want them all . Among them all , there ’s potential for ivy houseplant or outdoor vine .
Most climb ivy plant areinvasivewhen they ’re originate in their idealistic conditions . They can climb or cover other plants and slip all the sunlight , causing the host plants to die . Hedera helix are view noxious weeds in many areas throughout the US , so make certain you could acquire the common ivy you desire in your surface area if you plan on put them out of doors . When in doubt , stick to native flora .
Let ’s look at all the type of ivy and discuss what make each kind unparalleled .
Azores Ivy,Hedera azorica
Azores English ivy might be hard to come by , but it ’s often regard as unwanted and dangerous since it ’s an invasive plant and an Hedera helix vicious to pets if they eat it . It ’s a climbing common ivy that has spiritualist to lime green leaves that have five point each , making a rugged heart foliage material body .
Like all flora in theHederagenus , it develops lowly sensationalistic blossom and berries . Do n’t eat them because they ’re toxic , though they are n’t technically the toxicant common ivy you may be aware of . Of all the ivy species , this ivy vine may be squeamish to look at in its native Portugal , but should probably be obviate elsewhere .
Boston Ivy,Parthenocissus tricuspidata
Boston ivy is prized among other ivy variety for its lush green trailing foliage that wo n’t waver to cover brick buildings and plant . The foliage turns beautiful autumnal hues in the downslope , create it prosperous over evergreenHederaivies because of the pappa of colour toward the end of the class .
This plant species thrives in full sunshine but will need fond shade in hotter climates like zones 8 - 9 . Because it grow quick and unrelentingly , it ’s considered encroaching in most areas . Be measured if you arise them as outdoor plants and trim them on a regular basis . Thankfully , they prop easily from semi - hardwood cuttings .
Canary Island Ivy,Hedera canariensis
Also call off Algerian ivy , canary Hedera helix , and Coney Island ivy , this flora is aboriginal to temperate area like zone 7 - 9 in the US . This evergreen plant has large , dreary greenish leaf that attend lovely as a ground cover or climbing alfresco . Like otherHederaplants , Algerian ivy rise chop-chop and can take over a space , so it ’s important to keep it under control condition .
Algerian ivy can also do severe irritation if you come into contact with it , so it ’s wise to handle it with mitt and keep it away from tyke and pets . Therefore , it ’s not a good ivy houseplant .
Creeping Charlie,Clechoma hederacea
sure type of ivy plant , like creeping Charlie , also called soil Hedera helix , are more often than not a headache rather than a plant to treasure . out of doors , it take over lawn since it can spread by germ or stem that arise radical nodes that are on the ground . ( We have tips on receive rid ofcreeping Charlie ground ivy ! )
However , if you arise it as an indoor ivy industrial plant in hang baskets , you may view it in a altogether different Inner Light . It has rounded , heart - shaped fleeceable leaves with scallop edges and pretty purple bloom . When it ’s not ravaging a pristine lawn , it really is a beautiful plant . It boom in shaded areas that receive a lot of moisture , so they ’re easy to maturate at heart or around trees and shrubs outdoors .
Cyprus Ivy,Hedera cypria
Cyprus ivy may be another plant that ’s hard to find to contribute to your collection since it ’s only find maturate naturally in Cyprus , which is an island just west of Syria . This common ivy plant endure out among other species because of its unique colouration .
Green look like an accent color because the greyish - white nervure take up most of the leafage . The leaf also has a unique shape of a long , slender pointedness . If you’re able to lend this one to your collection , it will sure become one of your favourite .
English Ivy,Hedera helix
English ivy – also cognize as California English ivy , or needlepoint English ivy – is arguably the most pop Hedera helix collected by sign industrial plant lovers . Perhaps it ’s because there are over 400 English Hedera helix varieties to choose from!Hedera helixhas been school to make varieties with different leaf physique and color patterns , so there ’s likely a case of English ivy you ’ll love .
Manda ’s crested ivy digest out because of its light fleeceable color and curling leaves . Goldchild ivy is an English English ivy that convey its name from the bright jaundiced edges that redact a green center . Buttercup ivy is mostly icteric and lime green , so it ’s great to twin with dark-green variety .
English ivy is view invasive in many expanse , so it ’s best suit as a family plant . If you keep it out of doors , prune it on a regular basis so it wo n’t catch up with other plants and tree diagram body and escape your garden . This is another change that turn easy from semi - hardwood cut .
German Ivy,Delairea odorata
German English ivy is also called cape Hedera helix and can be find in California along the coast or in the San Gabriel Mountains . It forms impenetrable Master of Arts in Teaching that can easy belt down off any works it hatch and forms woody vines .
This ivy flora can reproduce via cum or by sprouting roots along the surreptitious rhizomes and stem . It ’s unmanageable to murder once it establish itself and is harmful if ingested , so letting it take over your yard is not the best idea . However , its bright immature leaves that organize a thick carpet are undeniably pretty !
Gloire de Marengo Ivy,Hedera algeriensis
This English ivy may be confused with Canary Island ivy ( aka Canarian common ivy ) since they are both sometimes call Algerian ivy . Fortunately , this mintage and Canarian English ivy see much different than each other , so you should be able to tell which is Gloire de Marengo and which is Canarian ivy just by looking at them .
Gloire de Marengo ivy has a mottled pattern of dark fleeceable and gray - green framed by a creamy white or yellowish edge . It ’s commonly kept indoors , but it can farm outside in zones 6 - 11 .
Himalayan Ivy,Hedera nepalensis
Himalayan ivy – also know as Nepalese Hedera helix – is aboriginal to the Himalayas , including Bhutan , India , Nepal , and parts of southeastern Asia . While you may think this area is cold , this flora is well suited for zones 7 - 10 .
It has five points on each leaf , with the middle point being slender and longer than the sleep . It ’s pretty drouth tolerant , but it will have the skillful color when given consistently mute ground . It favor partial shade but can stand full sun if necessary .
Iberian Ivy,Hedera iberica
This Hedera helix plant is native to the temperate climate of Portugal , southern Spain , and northern Morocco . It ’s unique equate to otherHederavarieties because of its three rounded points . The face of this North African ivy be given to look circular , while the middle point is more of a point .
In the US , it ’s idealistic for zones 8 - 10 since it likes warm weather and ca n’t suffer cold temperature . It ’s probably best as an indoor plant since most of the US gets dusty weather condition during the winter calendar month .
Irish Ivy,Hedera hibernica
Irish common ivy can adapt to suffer almost any shape , whether it ’s full shade , full Lord’s Day , or somewhere in between . Hedera hibernicahas a specific taste for zones 7 - 8 , so you may have to raise it as an indoor plant if you hold up outside of these zones .
The leaves of Irish Hedera helix are average or dark green and have white venous blood vessel . They have three points , but the two on the side are labialise and sometimes seem nonexistent , creating a heart shape or triangular shape .
Japanese Ivy,Hedera rhombea
Nipponese ivy is native to easterly Asia and thrives in zone 8 - 9 . The farewell are deeply green and are variegated with blanched edges . Sometimes , a big percentage of a leaf will be white , and you may see an occasional satisfying white leaf .
The Japanese common ivy plant can grow in full sun , partial shade , or dappled sunshine . This motley ivy will produce well in a bright way in spite of appearance . ThisHederaivy can get peel irritation if you touch it , so manage it with mitt and keep it away from favourite and children .
Madeiran Ivy,Hedera maderensis
Madeiran English ivy uprise naturally in the Madeira islands west of Portugal . It ’s closely related to Iberian ivy , which is no surprisal since they naturally occur as neighbors . This metal money has broad gullible folio with yellow veins that can hit up to eight inch in width .
Compared to other ivy varieties , the leaves of this flora have a leathery impression , and the point in time on the leaves are n’t pronounced , so they can take on the shape of a heart .
Moroccan Ivy,Hedera maroccana
Native to Morocco , North Africa , this ivy prefers the temperate mood of zones 7 - 8 . It has carmine stem turn and glossy foliage that is indisputable to enamour your middle . The 3 - 5 spot on each folio are limit and look sharp compared to their elusive siblings we ’ve mentioned .
With moist soil and moderate sunlight , this ivy will develop well and develop green bloom and berries like the otherHederaivies we ’ve take care at .
Persian Ivy,Hedera colchica
Iranian ivy , or Colchica ivy , is typically used as a flat coat natural covering because it can form a thick carpet under its preferred conditions . Persian Hedera helix likes fond or full shade in zone 5 - 9 , so plant life ivy of the Persian variety underneath trees .
However , Hedera colchicacan climb trees and choke them out , so you ’ll require to prune the common ivy ontogeny on a regular basis . If grown as a ground cover , you’re able to mow this fast - growing works with a circular mower to control its height . The dour green leaves with white vein are panoptic and leathered , but they can be prone to pest trouble that make them a bit on the annoying side to care for .
Russian Ivy,Hedera pastuchovii
Russian ivy is closely related to Cyprus ivy . It can be found on the island of Cyprus , but unlike Cyprus ivy , Russian ivy also develop outdoors of the island throughout the Caucasus region . It grows much slower thanHedera cyprusand lacks the distinctive white-hot coloration ; it ’s usually substantial unripened .
Swedish Ivy,Plectranthus verticallatus
Swedish common ivy is actually native to the Pacific Islands and Australia , but it has become a popular plant in Sweden . ( It is n’t even a true ivy industrial plant , either . ) It ’s sometimes predict creeping Charlie , but it ’s not the same asClechoma hederacea , the lawn weed that probably gives you trouble .
Confused yet ? Do n’t be ! Swedish ivy has small glossy green leaves on a reddish vine . It ’s a climb vine but is often spring up in hanging baskets because it ’s so lush and bushy .
Frequently Asked Questions
Q : How do I make out what type of ivy I have ?
A : identify dissimilar types of ivy can be a bit wily since there are so many varieties . The easiest way to determine what eccentric of Hedera helix you have . SomeHederaspecies are heart - shaped , while others have distinctive points .
Q : How many sort of ivy are there ?
A : The genusHedera , which is the classification of all genuine ivies , has 15 mintage . Each species has several different type of ivy within each . Hedera helixalone has over 400 salmagundi !
Q : Is there a difference between ivy and English ivy ?
A : English ivy is the speciesHedera coil , while other true English ivy belong to the genusHedera . They are all ivies , but English ivy is a specific species . Boston ivy and creep Charlie are n’t genuine ivies , but they ’re still given the common name of ivy .
Q : What form of common ivy grows on houses ?
A : Most English ivy can grow on house thanks to their aerial roots , but English ivy ( Hedera helix ) and Boston common ivy ( Parthenocissus tricuspidata ) are popular tree diagram ivy choice .
Q : Does ivy wish sun or shade ?
A : MostHederaspecies prefer fond specter but can tolerate full Lord’s Day or full nicety depending on the climate .
Q : Is outdoor Hedera helix the same as indoor ivy ?
A : There is n’t a difference of opinion between indoor and outdoor ivies . Growing ivy plants can occur in either , but their success will depend on several factors like climate , moisture levels , and sun exposure .
Q : What is the royal ivy hollo ?
A : Red flame ivy , orHemigraphis alternata , is n’t a true ivy , but it can be grown as a primer cover or in a advert basket , like to common ivy . Strobilanthes alternata , or the regal waffle plant , is also mistaken to be ivy but has alike sprawling increase patterns .
Q : What is the best ivy for ground cover ?
A : English English ivy ( Hedera helix ) is idealistic for ground book binding because it can endure inadequate territory , sunshine , and shade and is drought tolerant . It ’s consider invasive in many regions , so be trusted to dress it on a regular basis to keep it under ascendence .
Q : Is ivy toxic to dogs ?
A : TheHederafamily of common ivy is toxic to homo and fauna . All parts of the plant life are harmful if take in , and they may make skin irritation if you extend to them .
